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. 2024 Jun 21;15:1380620. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1380620

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics of kynurenine, kynurenine downstream metabolites, and their ratios at admission (t1).

Non-Responder
M (SD)
Responder
M (SD)
Statistics
KYN [ng/ml] 423.81 (103.34) 445.91 (119.33) T(81) = -0.87, p = .378
3-HK [ng/ml] 17.02 (5.35) 15.62 (4.67) T(81) = 1.28, p = .206
3-HAA [ng/ml] 9.45 (3.22) 7.93 (1.81) T(44.4) = 2.41*, p = .010
QA [ng/ml] 64.14 (21.39) 66.13 (32.08) T(81) = -0.32, p = .218
NA [ng/ml] 16.25 (8.22) 13.30 (8.41) T(80) = 1.58, p = .116
KYNA [ng/ml] 7.88 (3.02) 8.20 (2.97) T(81) = -0.49, p = .624
AA [ng/ml] 2.43 (1.00) 2.31 (0.68) T(51.48) = 0.57, p = .569
XA [ng/ml] 2.61 (1.98) 2.37 (1.17) T(79) = 0.69, p = .501
PA [ng/ml] 19.54 (10.27) 20.43 (11.98) T(81) = -0.36, p = .723
3-HK/KYN 0.041 (0.01) 0.036 (0.01) T(81) = 2.38**, p = .020
3-HAA/KYN 0.0190 (0.01) 0.0189 (0.01) T(77) = 2.06*, p = .043
KYNA/KYN 0.0190 (0.01) 0.0189 (0.01) T(81) = -0.06, p = .950
3-HK/KYNA 2.32 (0.78) 2.04 (0.68) T(81) = 1.75, p = .084
KYNA/QA 0.13 (0.05) 0.14 (0.09) T(81) = -0.80, p = .285
AA/KYN 0.34 (0.20) 0.31 (0.14) T(72) = 0.86, p = .395

KYN, Kynurenine; XA, Xanthurenic Acid; KYNA, Kynurenic acid; 3-HAA, 3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid; NA, Nicotinic acid; PA, Picolinic acid; QA, Quinolinic acid; AA, Anthralinic acid; 3-HK, 3-Hydroxykynurenine; 3-HK/KYN ratio, 3-Hydroxykynurenine/kynurenine; 3-HAA/ KYN ratio, 3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid/kynurenine; KYNA/ KYN ratio, Kynurenic acid/kynurenine; 3-HK/KYNA ratio, 3-Hydroxykynurenine/kynurenic acid; KYNA/QA ratio, Kynurenine/quinolinic acid; AA/KYN, Anthralinic acid/kynurenine. Significant results are printed in bold. *p < .05, **p < .01.