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. 2024 Feb 16;29(7):e864–e876. doi: 10.1093/oncolo/oyae021

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate analysis of the risk factors for DSS, DFI, and PFI among patients with HER2-low TCGA-EBC.

Variables DSS DFI PFI
Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis
HR (95% CI) P-value HR (95% CI) P-value HR (95% CI) P-value HR (95% CI) P-value HR (95% CI) P-value HR (95% CI) P-value
Age: ≥60 vs <60 1.20 (0.61-2.33) 0.598 1.67 (0.77-3.63) 0.194 1.89 (1.14-3.15) 0.014 2.41 (1.43-4.06) 0.001
Tumor size:
T3-T4 vs T1-T2
2.23 (0.96-5.14) 0.061 1.945 (0.87-4.34) 0.104 1.62 (0.90-2.92) 0.106
Lymph nodes:
N2-N3 vs N0-N1
2.63 (1.17-5.91) 0.019 2.91 (1.25-6.78) 0.013 3.57 (1.81-7.02) <0.001 4.23 (2.12-8.45) <0.001 2.21 (1.29-3.80) 0.004 2.55 (1.46-4.44) 0.001
IHC: 2 + vs 1+ 0.54 (0.25-1.18) 0.124 0.66 (0.34-1.29) 0.225 0.74 (0.45-1.23) 0.241
HR status:
positive vs negative
0.42 (0.19-0.94) 0.035 0.39 (0.15-1.01) 0.052 0.41 (0.21-0.82) 0.012 0.33 (0.17-0.67) 0.002 0.55 (0.32-0.95) 0.033 0.46 (0.24-0.87) 0.016
HRD status:
medium vs low
2.80 (0.80-9.85) 0.108 / / 1.62 (0.63-4.14) 0.317 / / 2.11 (1.04-4.30) 0.040 2.15 (1.04-4.41) 0.038
HRD status:
high vs low
3.74 (1.03-13.60) 0.045 2.04 (0.51-8.20) 0.315 2.41 (0.92-6.36) 0.075 2.21 (1.03-4.76) 0.042 2.71 (0.73-4.03) 0.217
HRR
mutations status:
YES vs NO
1.42 (0.46-4.41) 0.543 1.07 (0.40-2.83) 0.895 0.72 (0.30-1.70) 0.451
BRCA1/2
mutations status:
YES vs NO
1.58 (0.21-12.00) 0.657 1.49 (0.69-3.20) 0.215 1.38 (0.33-5.71) 0.657

Abbreviations: DSS, disease-specific survival; DFI, disease-free interval; PFI, progression-free interval; TCGA, The Cancer Genome Atlas dataset; HRD, homologous recombination defect score; HER2, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; IHC, immunohistochemistry; HR, hormone receptor; HRRGs, homologous recombination repair genes; BRCA, breast cancer susceptibility gene.