Skip to main content
. 2024 Jun 4;10(12):e32391. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32391

Table 1.

The frequency distribution of qualitative variables.

Variables Total, n (%) Hypothermia group (n = 638), n (%) Non-hypothermia group (n = 678), n (%)
Gender
Male, 1112 (84.5 %) 490 (76.8 %) 622 (91.7 %)
Female 204 (15.5 %) 148 (23.2 %) 56 (8.3 %)
Alcohol
Yes 186 (14.1 %) 80 (12.5 %) 106 (15.6 %)
Cigarette
Yes 208 (15.8 %) 78 (12.2 %) 130 (19.2 %)
Impaired coagulation
Yes 168 (12.8 %) 146 (22.9 %) 22 (3.2 %)
Liver disease
Yes 198 (15 %) 176 (27.6 %) 22 (3.2 %)
Lung disease
Yes 198 (15 %) 166 (26 %) 32 (4.7 %)
Neurological disease
Yes 170 (12.9 %) 148 (23.2 %) 22 (3.2 %)
Heart disease
Yes 200 (15.2 %) 178 (27.9 %) 22 (3.2 %)
Upper airway dysfunction
Yes 190 (14.4 %) 168 (26.3 %) 22 (3.2 %)
Kidney disease
Yes 178 (13.5 %) 156 (24.5 %) 22 (3.2 %)
Surgery type
Urgent 304 (23.1 %) 160 (25.1 %) 144 (21.2 %)
Elective 1000 (76 %) 476 (74.6 %) 524 (77.3 %)
ASA Classification
1 420 (31.9 %) 158 (24.8 %) 262 (38.6 %)
2 552 (41.9 %) 200 (31.3 %) 352 (51.9 %)
3 342 (26 %) 280 (43.9 %) 62 (9.1 %)
11 2 (0.2 %) 0 (0 %) 2 (3 %)
Temperature Pre surgery
Temp >35.5 1316 (100 %)
Temp <35.5 0 (0 %)
Temperature Post surgery
Total 1316 (100 %) 638 (48.5 %) 678 (51.5 %)

Data are presented as n/N (percent).

Abbreviation: ASA: American Society of Anesthesiologists, SD, standard deviation.