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. 2024 Jul 5;19(7):e0305296. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0305296

Table 2. Concordance of clinical data elements between source documents and EGASP database for five audit cycles, EGASP Thailand, 2015–2021.

Data Characteristics Concordance (%) Cycle-1/2 Cycle-2/3 Cycle-3/4 Cycle-4/5
Cycle-1 Cycle-2 * Cycle-3 Cycle-4 Cycle-5 OR (CI) Fisher exact P-value OR (CI) Fisher exact P-value OR (CI) Fisher exact P-value OR (CI) Fisher exact P-value
(N = 70) (N = 157) (N = 85) (N = 68) **(N = 42)
1. EGASP number 100 100 98.8 100 100 N/A*** 1.000 1.012 (0.989, 1.036) 0.351 0.988 (0.966, 1.011) 1.000 N/A*** 1.000
2. Visit Date (DD/MM/YYYY) 100 99.4 98.8 100 100 1.006 (0.994, 1.019) 1.000 1.005 (0.979, 1.032) 1.000 0.988 (0.966, 1.011) 1.000 N/A*** 1.000
3. Gender of sex partner 90 94.9 98.8 98.5 95.2 0.948 (0.870, 1.034) 0.245 0.960 (0.920, 1.003) 0.166 1.003 (0.966, 1.041) 1.000 1.035 (0.961, 1.114) 0.557
4. Antibiotic use in the previous 2 weeks 100 96.8 97.6 98.5 95.2 1.033 (1.004, 1.063) 0.327 0.991 (0.949, 1.036) 1.000 0.991 (0.948, 1.036) 1.000 1.035 (0.961, 1.114) 0.557
5. Urethral gram stain result (only GNID) 97.1 99.4 100 100 100 0.978 (0.937, 1.020) 0.226 0.994 (0.981, 1.006) 1.000 N/A*** 1.000 N/A*** 1.000
6. Diagnosis at current visit 95.7 93.6 97.6 97.1 100 1.022 (0.959, 1.090) 0.759 0.959 (0.910, 1.011) 0.223 1.006 (0.954, 1.061) 1.000 0.971 (0.931, 1.012) 0.524
7. Primary treatment for gonorrhea 85.7 99.4 100 98.5 97.6 0.863 (0.783, 0.950) <0.001 0.994 (0.981, 1.006) 1.000 1.015 (0.986, 1.045) 0.444 1.009 (0.955, 1.067) 1.000
8. Presence of dual treatment for gonorrhea 85.7 98.1 100 97.1 97.6 0.874 (0.792, 0.964) 0.001 0.981 (0.960, 1.003) 0.554 1.030 (0.989, 1.074) 0.196 0.994 (0.934, 1.059) 1.000

Abbreviations: N = total number of reviewed elements, ID = identification, GNID = gram negative intracellular diplococci, OR = Odds ratio, CI = Confidence interval

*Due to missing source documents in the clinical data, the number of clinical/epidemiology data records reviewed in Cycle 2 was 157 and the number of laboratory records reviewed was 162.

**Due to missing source documents in the clinical data, the number of clinical/epidemiology data records reviewed in Cycle 5 was 42 and the number of laboratory records reviewed was 46.

***No statistics are computed; variable is a constant.

Data from each cycle were collected in the following time periods: Cycle 1 (11/2015–6/2016), Cycle 2 (7/2016–11/2017), Cycle 3 (12/2017–10/2018), Cycle 4 (11/2018–10/2019) and Cycle 5 (11/2019–12/2020)