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. 2002 Mar 30;324(7340):772–775. doi: 10.1136/bmj.324.7340.772

Table.

Clinical outcomes of randomised trials of autologous versus allogeneic blood transfusions

% of cases developing complications after transfusion
P value for reduction in postoperative complications
Study No of patients Type of surgery Intervention Type of complication Autologous Allogeneic
Busch et al, 19939 423 Colorectal Predeposit autologous donation Infection 27 25 NS
Recurrence 37 34 NS
Heiss et al, 1993 and 199410, 14 120 Colorectal Predeposit autologous donation Infection 12 27 <0.05
Recurrence 17 29 0.11
Newman et al, 199711 70 Knee replacement Postoperative autologous salvage Infection 6 34 <0.05
Farrer et al, 199712 50 Vascular Intraoperative autologous salvage Infection 13 44 0.029
Thomas et al, 200113 231 Knee replacement Postoperative autologous salvage Infection NA NA 0.036
Readmission NA NA 0.008

NS=not significant. 

NA=not available (ie not reported).