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. 2024 Jun 24;15:1389967. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1389967

Table 3.

Associations between systemic inflammation indicators and NAFLD.

variables Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
C-reactive protein (mg/L)
<1.0 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.)
(1.0, 2.0) 1.52 (1.38~1.67) 1.32 (1.20~1.45) 1.30 (1.18~1.43)
(2.0, 3.0) 2.09 (1.88~2.32) 1.66 (1.49~1.85) 1.61 (1.44~1.79)
(3.0, 4.0) 2.47 (2.20~2.78) 1.85 (1.64~2.09) 1.77 (1.57~2.00)
>=4.0 3.17 (2.84~3.54) 2.29 (2.05~2.57) 2.18 (1.95~2.45)
Lymphocyte count (10^9cells/L)
<1.0 1.09 (1.01~1.18) 1.10 (1.01~1.19) 1.10 (1.02~1.19)
(1.0, 2.0) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.)
(2.0, 3.0) 1.10 (1.01~1.19) 1.05 (0.96~1.14) 1.03 (0.95~1.12)
(3.0, 4.0) 1.24 (1.11~1.38) 1.11 (0.99~1.26) 1.08 (0.97~1.20)
>=4.0 1.44 (1.25~1.65) 1.15 (0.99~1.32) 1.09 (0.94~1.25)
Monocyte count (10^9cells/L)
<0.3 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.)
(0.3, 0.5) 1.11 (1.02~1.21) 1.05 (0.96~1.14) 1.04 (0.95~1.13)
(0.5, 0.7) 1.25 (1.14~1.36) 1.10 (1.01~1.20) 1.08 (0.99~1.18)
(0.7, 0.9) 1.41 (1.27~1.57) 1.17 (1.05~1.30) 1.13 (1.02~1.26)
>=0.9 1.96 (1.77~2.17) 1.47 (1.32~1.63) 1.40 (1.26~1.56)
Neutrophil count (10^9cells/L)
<2.0 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.)
(2.0, 4.0) 1.19 (1.08~1.31) 1.12 (1.02~1.23) 1.09 (0.99~1.20)
(4.0, 6.0) 1.36 (1.24~1.50) 1.22 (1.10~1.34) 1.16 (1.06~1.28)
(6.0, 8.0) 1.58 (1.42~1.77) 1.34 (1.20~1.50) 1.26 (1.13~1.41)
>=8.0 1.86 (1.65~2.09) 1.47 (1.30~1.66) 1.35 (1.20~1.53)
Lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR)
<3.0 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.)
(3.0, 4.0) 0.75 (0.69~0.82) 0.80 (0.74~0.88) 0.81 (0.74~0.88)
(4.0, 5.0) 0.69 (0.63~0.76) 0.77 (0.70~0.84) 0.77 (0.70~0.85)
(5.0, 6.0) 0.69 (0.62~0.76) 0.77 (0.70~0.86) 0.78 (0.70~0.87)
>=6.0 0.69 (0.63~0.77) 0.77 (0.69~0.86) 0.77 (0.70~0.86)
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR)
<2.0 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.)
(2.0, 3.0) 0.91 (0.82~1.01) 0.91 (0.83~1.01) 0.91 (0.8~1.00)
(3.0, 4.0) 0.95 (0.86~1.05) 0.94 (0.85~1.04) 0.93 (0.84~1.02)
(4.0, 5.0) 1.15 (1.03~1.28) 1.12 (1.01~1.25) 1.10 (0.99~1.22)
>=5.0 1.29 (1.17~1.42) 1.21 (1.10~1.34) 1.18 (1.07~1.30)
Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR)
<100 1.45 (1.32~1.59) 1.24 (1.13~1.36) 1.21 (1.18~1.33)
(100, 120) 1.19 (1.08~1.31) 1.10 (1.00~1.22) 1.10 (1.00~1.21)
(120, 150) 1.07 (0.98~1.17) 1.03 (0.94~1.13) 1.03 (0.94~1.12)
(150, 200) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.)
>=200 1.14 (1.03~1.27) 1.16 (1.04~1.28) 1.15 (1.04~1.28)
Systemic immune-inflammation index (SII)
<400 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.)
(400, 500) 0.92 (0.84~1.02) 0.93 (0.85~1.02) 0.92 (0.84~1.01)
(500, 600) 0.98 (0.89~1.08) 0.98 (0.89~1.08) 0.97 (0.88~1.07)
(600, 800) 0.97 (0.90~1.08) 0.98 (0.90~1.08) 0.96 (0.88~1.05)
>=800 1.19 (1.09~1.30) 1.16 (1.06~1.27) 1.12 (1.05~1.22)

Values were presented as hazard ratios (95% confidence interval).