Table 1.
Pregnant or recently delivered at enrolment | Not pregnant at enrolment | |||||
Enrolment | Enrolment | Annual follow-up | ||||
Pregnancy | Delivery | 6 weeks post partum | 1-year post partum and annually | |||
In person | In person | In person | Remote | In person | Remote | |
Residential address information/location for geocoding purposes | X | (X) | X | |||
Contact and check-in between visits | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Change in pregnancy status | X | X | X | X | ||
Clinical assessments (collected in-person) | ||||||
Height | X | (X) | X | X | ||
Weight | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Waist and hip circumference | X | X | X | |||
Blood pressure | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Interview | ||||||
Family and personal medical history | X | (X) | X | |||
Reproductive history | X | (X) | X | |||
Depression* | X | (X) | X | X | ||
Anxiety† | X | (X) | X | X | ||
PTSD‡ | X | (X) | X | |||
Health literacy§ | X | (X) | X | |||
Social history | X | (X) | X | |||
Online survey (detail provided in table 2) | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Medical chart abstraction | ||||||
Weight | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Blood pressure | X | X | X | X | X | |
HIV RNA level, lymphocytes and subsets | X | X | X | X | X | X |
ART medications | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Non-ART medications | X | X | X | X | X | X |
HIV, primary care, OB, gynaecologic, mental healthcare engagement | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Immunisations | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Medical and mental health diagnoses and hospitalisation | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Laboratory test results | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Pregnancy and pregnancy outcomes | X | X | X | X | X | |
Cervical and anal dysplasia screening | X | X | X | X | X | X |
STI testing and results | X | X | X | X | X | |
Sample collection/repository | ||||||
Serum, plasma (EDTA and heparin) and non-viable PBMCs | X | X | X | |||
Rectal swab for microbiome | X | (X) | X | |||
Vaginal swab for microbiome | X | (X) | X | |||
Vaginal swab for metabolomics | X | (X) | X | |||
Vaginal swab for STI testing | X | X | X | |||
Oral swab | X | X | X | |||
Saliva | X | X | X | |||
Hair | X | X | X |
Brackets () indicate that the assessment takes place at the delivery visit only if the delivery visit is an enrolment visit.
*Depressive symptoms assessed via interview using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9.75
†Anxiety symptoms assessed via interview using the Generalised Anxiety Disorder-7.76
‡Post-traumatic stress disorder assessed via interview using the Primary Care Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Screen for DSM-5.77
§Health literacy assessed via interview using the Newest Vital Sign.73
ART, antiretroviral therapy; DSM-5, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition; OB, obstetrical; PBMC, peripheral blood mononuclear cells; STI, sexually transmitted infection.