Table 5. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis of determinants of feto-maternal outcomes of APH among women who gave birth in Awi Zone public hospitals, Ethiopia, 2022, (N = 448).
Variable | Category | Fetomaternal outcomes | 95% CI | P value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Poor | Good | COR | AOR | |||
Maternal age | >35 | 72 | 33 | 4.69 (2.5,8.0) | 3.43 (1.78, 6.59) | 0.000* |
30–35 | 87 | 86 | 2.08 (1.3,3.4) | 1.76 (1.00, 3.09) | 0.051 | |
25–29 | 32 | 34 | 1.9 (0.28,3.4) | 1.78 (0.88, 3.59) | 0.108 | |
<25 | 34 | 70 | 1 | |||
Residence | Rural | 146 | 92 | 2.7 (1.8,3.9) | 1.7 (1.09, 2.66) | 0.018* |
Urban | 78 | 132 | 1 | |||
Educational status | Can’t read& write | 166 | 100 | 2.5 (1.4,4.8) | 0.94 (0.4, 2.18) | 0.880 |
Grade 1–8 | 22 | 55 | 0.6 (0.35,1.3) | 0.47 (0.12, 1.11) | 0.085 | |
Grade 9–12 | 17 | 40 | 0.65 (0.29,1.46) | 0.82 (0.33, 2.02) | 0.666 | |
College & above | 19 | 29 | 1 | |||
ANC follow up | No | 100 | 34 | 4.5 (2.87,7.07) | 2.5 (1.49, 4.18) | 0.001* |
Yes | 124 | 190 | 1 | |||
Gravidity | ≥5 | 143 | 88 | 5.8 (2.39,12.6) | 1.96 (0.66,5.78) | 0.225 |
2–4 | 73 | 109 | 2.3 (0.97,5.25) | 1.63 (0.61,4.35) | 0.331 | |
Primigravida | 8 | 27 | 1 | |||
History of HDP | Yes | 5 | 10 | 0.5 (0.16,1.45) | 0.3 (0.09, 1.12) | 0.074 |
No | 219 | 214 | 1 | |||
Dexamethasone given | No | 191 | 178 | 1.5 (0.91,2.44) | 1.3 (0.71, 1.06) | 0.406 |
Yes | 33 | 46 | 1 | |||
Referral from another health facility | Yes | 158 | 110 | 2.5 (1.75,3.81) | 1.08 (0.61, 1.89) | 0.794 |
No | 66 | 114 | 1 | |||
Delay seek care >12 hrs. | Yes | 113 | 40 | 4.7 (3.04, 7.20) | 2.5 (1.55, 4.19) | 0.000* |
No | 111 | 184 | 1 | |||
Mode of delivery | Emergency C/D | 153 | 100 | 2.1 (1.05,4.20) | 1.89 (0.87,4.07) | 0.110 |
Instrumental delivery | 7 | 6 | 1.6 (0.45,5.69) | 0.44 (0.12, 1.65) | 0.533 | |
SVD | 48 | 96 | 0.7 (0.33,1.40) | 0.6 (0.15, 2.69) | 0.387 | |
Elective C/D | 16 | 22 | 1 |
COR: crude odds ratio, AOR: adjusted odds ratio, CI: confidence interval
*statistically significant at p-value <0.05, 1 reference value.