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. 2024 Jul 8;14:15729. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-64105-5

Table 3.

Impact of the sex and mutated allele length on the AO in patients, analyzed by two-way ANOVA.

Impact of expanded allele and sex on age at onset in HD
Factor DF Type II SS Mean square F value P-value N
(A) Whole population
 Mutated allele 41 244.2525553 5.9573794 155.63  < 0.0001 3723
 Sex 1 0.4797997 0.4797997 12.53 0.0004
 Mutated allele*sex interaction 32 1.3539487 0.0423109 1.11 0.3131
(B) Mutated allele of (CAG)n = 40–45
 Mutated allele 5 35.81407630 7.16281526 204.28  < 0.0001 2617
 Sex 1 0.42192903 0.42192903 12.03 0.0005
 Mutated allele*sex interaction 5 0.22615282 0.04523056 1.29 0.2653
(C) Normal allele of (CAG)n > 17
 Mutated allele 36 119.6907953 3.3247443 81.97  < 0.0001 1802
 Sex 1 0.5230997 0.5230997 12.90 0.0003
 Mutated allele*sex interaction 25 1.2288383 0.0491535 1.21 0.2157
(D) Normal allele of (CAG)n ≤ 17
 Mutated allele 36 122.7888247 3.4108007 95.85  < 0.0001 1841
 Sex 1 0.0729239 0.0729239 2.05 0.1525
 Mutated allele*sex interaction 24 1.3786835 0.0574451 1.61 0.0303
(E) Normal allele of (CAG)n > 17 and mutated allele of (CAG)n = 40–45
 Mutated allele 5 14.95028510 2.99005702 77.82  < 0.0001 1273
 Sex 1 0.59534683 0.59534683 15.50  < 0.0001
 Mutated allele*sex interaction 5 0.05386317 0.01077263 0.28 0.9240
(F) Normal allele of (CAG)n ≤ 17 and mutated allele of (CAG)n = 40–45
 Mutated allele 5 20.42851681 4.08570336 129.15  < 0.0001 1285
 Sex 1 0.03410713 0.03410713 1.08 0.2993
 Mutated allele*sex interaction 5 0.27334713 0.05466943 1.73 0.1252

The analyses were carried (A) across the entire study group, and in the following subgrups: (B) in subjects with the mutated allele of (CAG)n = 40–45 (C) in subjects with the normal allele of (CAG)n > 17 (D) in subjects with the normal allele of (CAG)n ≤ 17 (E) in subjects with the mutated allele of (CAG)n = 40–45 and normal allele of (CAG)n > 17 (F) in subjects with the mutated allele of (CAG)n = 40–45 and normal allele of (CAG)n ≤ 17.