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. 2024 Jul 9;15:5739. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-49279-w

Table 1.

Optimization of the photochemical chemodivergent reactiona

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Entry Catalyst Solvent Time 3a (%)c 4a (%)c
1 PTH1 Toluene 1 h 38 2
2 PTH2 Toluene 30 min 89 (86)d 7
3 PTH3 Toluene 20 min 68 21
4 PTH4 Toluene 20 min 70 22
5e fac-Ir(ppy)3 Toluene 6 h 67 8
6 PTH2 CH3CN 45 min 73 6
7 PTH2 DMF 1 h 38 2
8 PTH2 DMSO 1 h 35 2
9 PTH2 1,2-DCE 30 min 76 5
10 PTH4 Toluene 24 h 3 81 (79)d
11 PTH3 Toluene 24 h 4 76
12 PTH2 Toluene 24 h 82 11
13e fac-Ir(ppy)3 Toluene 24 h 61 12
14 - Toluene 30 min 2 0
15 - Toluene 24 h 4 0
16 f PTH2 Toluene 30 min 0 0
17 g PTH2 Toluene 30 min 78 5
18 h PTH2 Toluene 24 h 3 0
19 h - Toluene 24 h 3 0

aConditions: 1a (0.4 mmol), 2a (0.2 mmol), photo-catalyst (5 mol%), solvent (2 mL), degassed condition, irradiation with LEDs light (λmax = 390 nm) with 100% intensity at 30–35 °C; after completion of photo-reaction, 1 equivalent AlCl3 (0.2 mmol) was added at 0 °C and stirred for 1 h; bAlCl3 is necessary only facilitate S-cyclization; cCrude 1H NMR yield (%) using 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane as internal standard; dIsolated yield; e1 mol% catalyst loading, irradiation with LEDs light (λmax = 450 nm); fReactions performed in dark; gReactions performed in open air; hReactions performed at 60 °C.