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. 2024 Jun 26;12:1383065. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1383065

Table 6.

The mediating effect of RPR on the association between OPA and blood pressure in different lifestyle groups.

M W Y Exposure to the mediator (βexposure) Mediator to outcome (γM) Mediated effect (Indirect effect, βexposure × γM) Direct effect (γexposure) Mediated proportion (%)
RPR Non-smoking SBP 0.03 (−0.01, 0.07) −2.32 (−8.91, 4.28) −0.07 (−0.46, 0.10) 4.75 (1.67, 7.82) –
DBP 0.03 (−0.01, 0.07) −1.91 (−6.07, 2.25) −0.06 (−0.32, 0.05) 1.79 (−0.15, 3.73) –
Smoking SBP 0.01 (−0.04, 0.06) 6.92 (−0.07, 13.91) 0.09 (−0.27, 0.66) 6.85 (3.17, 10.53)* –
DBP 0.01 (−0.04, 0.06) 3.74 (−0.94, 8.43) 0.05 (−0.12, 0.42) 3.15 (0.69, 5.62)* –
No-drinking alcohol SBP 0.03 (−0.01, 0.07) −1.55 (−7.73, 4.63) −0.05 (−0.38, 0.12) 5.10 (2.25, 7.95)* –
DBP 0.03 (−0.01, 0.07) −1.17 (−5.13, 2.78) −0.04 (−0.25, 0.07) 1.92 (0.10, 3.75)* –
Drinking alcohol SBP 0.00 (−0.05, 0.06) 6.96 (−0.61, 14.53) 0.02 (−0.50, 0.57) 6.20 (2.06, 10.34)* –
DBP 0.00 (−0.05, 0.06) 3.26 (−1.75, 8.26) 0.01 (−0.21, 0.36) 3.17 (0.44, 5.91)* –
Bland diet SBP 0.06 (−0.01, 0.12) −0.03 (−9.93, 9.87) −0.002 (−0.71, 0.68) 6.73 (2.00, 11.45)* –
DBP 0.06 (−0.01, 0.12) −1.48 (−8.00, 5.05) −0.09 (−0.71, 0.26) 3.07 (−0.04, 6.19) –
No-bland diet SBP 0.01 (−0.03, 0.04) 1.86 (−3.637.36) 0.02 (−0.06, 0.28) 5.33 (2.64, 8.02)* –
DBP 0.01 (−0.03, 0.04) 0.99 (−2.56, 4.54) 0.01 (−0.04, 0.17) 2.36 (0.62, 4.09)* –

OPA, occupational physical activity; RPR, red blood cell distribution width to the platelet.

Mediator M is red blood cell distribution width to platelet, Y means dependent variable, and W represents the moderator. The results were adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, and job seniority.

*P < 0.05.