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. 2024 Jul 9;23:205. doi: 10.1186/s12936-024-05024-8

Table 1.

Table of the molecular markers examined and their corresponding drug resistance phenotypes

Gene SNP Resistance
Pfcrt K76T Chloroquine, Amodiaquine
Pfkelch13 A578S, C580Y Artemisinin
Pfdhps A437G, K540E, A581G, A613T/S Sulfadoxine
Pfdhfr N51I, C59R, S108N Pyrimethamine
Pfmdr1 N86Y, Y184F, D1246Y Multiple, including Amodiaquine, Mefloquine, Chloroquine, Artemether-Lumefantrine