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. 2024 Jul 9;24:1832. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-19308-w

Table 4.

Associations of food groups in 2011 with perceived stress level in 2015

Variables Estimate Standard error χ2 p OR 95%CI
Intercept 0.048 0.066 0.518 0.472
Sex -0.080 0.024 11.543 0.001 0.851 0.776–0.934
Legumes -0.118 0.048 6.129 0.013 0.889 0.809–0.976
Other vegetables -0.150 0.065 5.380 0.020 0.860 0.758–0.977
Other fruits -0.149 0.051 8.436 0.004 0.862 0.779–0.953
Yogurt -0.454 0.150 9.188 0.002 0.635 0.473–0.852
Poultry -0.139 0.068 4.182 0.041 0.870 0.762–0.994
Fish & seafood -0.114 0.057 4.066 0.044 0.892 0.799–0.997
Fluid milk -0.315 0.084 14.076 < 0.001 0.730 0.619–0.860
Fruit juice -0.609 0.306 3.959 0.047 0.544 0.299–0.991

Note Other vegetables indicate vegetables not classified as white roots/tubers, legumes, vitamin A-rich orange vegetables, or dark green leafy vegetables. Other fruits indicate fruits not classified as citrus fruits or vitamin A-rich fruits. A logistic regression model and stepwise method were applied while controlling for basic characteristics, such as sex, age, and residence