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. 2024 Jul 10;22:78. doi: 10.1186/s12958-024-01251-5

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of study population

Characteristics Validation set
(N = 844)
Training set
(N = 3372)
P value
Cycle Type 0.780
First Cycle 352 (41.7%) 1386 (41.1%)
Repeat Cycle 492 (58.3%) 1986 (58.9%)
Type of infertility 0.782
Primary infertility 265 (31.4%) 1078 (32.0%)
Secondary infertility 579 (68.6%) 2294 (68.0%)
Duration of infertility (years) 5.29 ± 4.63 5.23 ± 4.62 0.721
Age (years) 37.8 ± 5.57 37.5 ± 5.59 0.153
BMI 22.4 ± 2.79 22.3 ± 2.87 0.159
Basal FSH (mIU/mL) 13.1 ± 7.58 12.8 ± 7.38 0.265
Basal LH (mIU/mL) 5.17 ± 4.64 5.01 ± 4.48 0.361
FSH/LH 3.07 ± 1.67 3.29 ± 8.31 0.165
Basal P (ng/mL) 0.91 ± 2.03 0.92 ± 1.75 0.932
Basal E2 (pg/mL) 71.2 ± 134 69.3 ± 84.5 0.698
AFC 2.72 ± 1.03 2.75 ± 1.03 0.484
AMH (ng/mL) 0.49 ± 0.30 0.51 ± 0.31 0.368
High-quality cleavage embryo formation 0.750
No 449 (53.2%) 1817 (53.9%)
Yes 395 (46.8%) 1555 (46.1%)

Continuous variables are expressed as mean ± SD, categorical variables as absolute frequencies, n (%)

BMI, body mass index; FSH, follicular-stimulating hormone; LH, luteinizing hormone; P, progesterone; E2, estradiol; AFC, antral follicle count; AMH, anti-Müllerian hormone