Table 5. Floating point operations per second (FLOPs) of ST-CellSeg and five baseline models on the three different datasets.

Datasets	ST-CellSeg	ClusterMap	SpaGCN	STAGATE	Cellpose	StarDist
STARmap 903-gene data	6.36M	7.78M	8.37M	6.93M	8.64M	8.98M
STARmap 8-gene data	11.59M	18.35M	23.45M	19.54M	19.31M	18.21M
MERFISH 140-gene data	16.87M	18.35M	18.63M	17.65M	23.65M	24.25M