Table 2.
Associations between factors and attitudes towards mental disorders among nonpsychiatric nurses (N=1324).
| Variables | Authoritarianism B (95%CI) |
Benevolence B (95%CI) |
SR B (95%CI) |
CMHI B (95%CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical practice | ||||
| without PCP | ref. | ref. | ref. | ref. |
| with PCP | 0.04 (-0.03 ~ 0.10) | -0.09 (-0.17 ~ 0.003)* | 0.01 (-0.06 ~ 0.08) | -0.09 (-0.17 ~ -0.01)* |
| Identity | ||||
| Nurses | ref. | ref. | ref. | ref. |
| Nursing interns | -0.01 (-0.07 ~ 0.06) | -0.01 (-0.09 ~ 0.08) | 0.01 (-0.06 ~ 0.08) | 0.21 (-0.06 ~ 0.11) |
| Age (year) | 0.001 (-0.01 ~ 0.01) | -0.002 (-0.008 ~ 0.005) | -0.003 (-0.01 ~ 0.003) | 0.001 (-0.01 ~ 0.01) |
| Education level | ||||
| Junior college and below | ref. | ref. | ref. | ref. |
| Bachelor’s degree and above | 0.15 (0.10 ~ 0.21)*** | -0.09 (-0.16 ~ -0.02)* | 0.12 (0.06 ~ 0.18)*** | -0.05 (-0.12 ~ 0.02) |
| Marital status | ||||
| Married | ref. | ref. | ref. | ref. |
| Unmarried | 0.03 (-0.05 ~ 0.10) | -0.04 (-0.13 ~ 0.05) | 0.07 (-0.01 ~ 0.16) | -0.09 (-0.18 ~ 0.003) |
| Divorced or widowed | -0.21 (-0.46 ~ 0.03) | 0.04 (-0.28 ~ 0.35) | -0.30 (-0.57 ~ -0.02)* | 0.39 (0.08 ~ 0.71)* |
| Long-term residence | ||||
| Rural area | ref. | ref. | ref. | ref. |
| Town | 0.07 (0.01 ~ 0.13)* | -0.13 (-0.21 ~ -0.06)** | 0.04 (-0.02 ~ -0.11) | -0.10 (-0.17 ~ -0.03)** |
| Urban area | 0.08 (0.02 ~ 0.14)** | -0.11 (-0.19 ~ -0.04)** | 0.08 (0.01 ~ 0.14)* | -0.12 (-0.19 ~ -0.04)** |
| Personal care experience | ||||
| No | ref. | ref. | ref. | ref. |
| Yes | 0.10 (0.05 ~ 0.15)*** | -0.12 (-0.19 ~ -0.06)*** | 0.12 (0.06 ~ 0.18)*** | -0.12 (-0.19 ~ -0.06)*** |
PCP, psychiatric clinical practice; SR, social restrictiveness; CMHI, community mental health ideology; *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.