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. 2024 Apr 23;12(6):e04245-23. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.04245-23

TABLE 6.

Interpretive categorical agreement based on modal MIC category for 140 S. pneumoniae from six ICS laboratories using broth microdilution, Etest, or disc diffusionc

ICS QC laboratory # of results available CLSIa EUCASTb
Categorical errors Categorical agreement (%) Categorical errors Categorical agreement (%)
A 1,239
MIC
13 MI (4 PEN, 1 CRO, 4 CTX, 4 SXT);
2 VM (CHL)
98.8 (1,224/1,239) 7 MI (4 PEN, 1 CRO, 2 SXT);
1 MA (SXT)
99.4 (1,231/1,239)
B 1,185 MIC; 26 DD 12 MI (6 PEN, 1 CLI, 5 SXT);
17 MA (14 CHL, 1 CLI, 1 ERY, 1 SXT);
6 VM (1 CHL, 1 ERY, 4 SXT)
97.1 (1,176/1,211) 18 MI (5 PEN, 4 CRO, 2 CTX, 7 SXT);
10 MA (8 CHL, 1 CLI, 1 ERY);
6 VM (1 ERY, 5 SXT)
97.2 (1,177/1,211)
C 1,067
MIC
12 MI (2 PEN, 3 CRO, 3 CTX, 4 SXT);
1 VM (CHL)
98.8 (1,054/1,067) 7 MI (4 PEN, 1 CRO, 1 CTX, 1 SXT);
1 VM (SXT)
99.3 (1,059/1,067)
D 268 MIC;
791 DD
32 MI (11 PEN, 6 CRO, 2 CLI, 1 ERY, 12 SXT);
1 MA (SXT); 3 VM (CHL)
96.6
(1,023/1,059)
23 MI (8 PEN, 8 CRO, 7 SXT);
3 MA (2 CLI, 1 SXT); 2 VM (1 ERY, 1 SXT)
97.4
(1,031/1,059)
E 1190
MIC
7 MI (1 PEN, 2 CLI, 2 ERY, 2 SXT);
3 MA (2 CHL, 1 LEV), 1 VM (PEN)
99.1 (1,179/1,190) 7 MI (3 PEN, 4 SXT); 2 MA (1 CLI, 1 ERY);
1 VM (SXT)
99.2 (1,180/1,190)
F 1,055
MIC
12 MI (5 PEN, 2 CRO, 1 CLI, 2 ERY, 2 SXT);
2 MA (1 CHL, 1 CLI)
98.7
(1,041/1,055)
11 MI (6 PEN, 3 CRO, 2 SXT);
3 MA (2 CLI, 1 ERY); 1 VM (CHL)
98.6
(1,040/1,055)
Total 6,004 MIC,
817 DD
88 MI (29 PEN, 12 CRO, 7 CTX, 6 CLI, 5 ERY, 29 SXT);
23 MA (17 CHL, 2 CLI, 1 ERY, 1 LEV, 2 SXT);
13 VM (1 PEN, 7 CHL, 1 ERY, 4 SXT)
98.2 (6,697/6,821) 73 MI (30 PEN, 17 CRO, 3 CTX, 23 SXT);
19 MA (8 CHL, 6 CLI, 3 ERY, 2 SXT);
11 VM (1 CHL, 2 ERY, 8 SXT)
98.5 (6,718/6,821)
a

Using CLSI M100, 33rd Edition, 2023. For β-lactams, breakpoints used were as follows: oral penicillin V, ceftriaxone, and cefotaxime non-meningitis.

b

Using EUCAST Breakpoint tables for interpretation of MICs, Version 13.0, 2023. For β-lactams, breakpoints used were benzylpenicillin; ceftriaxone, and cefotaxime for indications other than meningitis.

c

MI, minor error (intermediate to susceptible/resistant OR susceptible/resistant to intermediate); MA, major error (false resistance); VM, very major error (false susceptibility); PEN, penicillin; CRO, ceftriaxone; CTX, cefotaxime; CHL, chloramphenicol; CLI, clindamycin; ERY, erythromycin; LEV, levofloxacin; SXT, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole.