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. 2024 Jun 26;7:e52831. doi: 10.2196/52831

Table 2.

Linear mixed effects regression results showing significant relationships between disease severity groups and battery percentage trajectories throughout the day.


β (95% CI) P value
Baseline age .06 (.00 to .13) .047
Sex (reference: female) −.03 (−.14 to .08) .62
Smartphone type (reference: Android) .01 (−.11 to .12) .89
Estimated smartphone age −.04 (−.08 to −.01) .03
Time of day (linear) 1.74 (1.66 to 1.83) <.001
Time of day (quadratic) −5.27 (−5.45 to −5.09) <.001
Time of day (cubic) 3.28 (3.17 to 3.40) <.001
Prodromal (reference: normal) .24 (.10 to .39) .001
Symptomatic (reference: normal) .27 (.11 to .43) .001
Time of day (linear)×prodromal −.23 (−.40 to −.07) .006
Time of day (linear)×symptomatic −.56 (−.73 to −.38) <.001
Time of day (quadratic)×prodromal .88 (.53 to 1.24) <.001
Time of day (quadratic)×symptomatic 1.65 (1.29 to 2.01) <.001
Time of day (cubic)×prodromal −.58 (−.81 to −.36) <.001
Time of day (cubic)×symptomatic −.99 (−1.22 to −.76) <.001