Table 6.
The constructed haplotypes are based on the identified polymorphisms of the PPARGC1A gene and their association with the milk traits of the riverine buffalo of Bangladesh.
| Haplotype | Observed Frequency | DMY (Liter) | Fat% | Protein% | SNF% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hap1: CAAG | 0.26 | 2.89 ± 0.08 ab (93) |
8.57 ± 0.18 a (75) |
3.68 ± 0.08 ab (76) |
9.22 ± 0.12 (79) |
| Hap2: CAGG | 0.12 | 2.96 ± 0.11 ab (43) |
8.63 ± 0.24 a (34) |
3.77 ± 0.13 ab (34) |
9.02 ± 0.16 (35) |
| Hap3: CGAG | 0.18 | 2.91 ± 0.09 ab (63) |
8.51 ± 0.21 a (51) |
3.78 ± 0.11 ab (51) |
9.15 ± 0.14 (52) |
| Hap4: CGGG | 0.16 | 3.01 ± 0.10 a (58) |
8.55 ± 0.21 a (47) |
3.91 ± 0.12 a (48) |
9.26 ± 0.16 (49) |
| Hap5: CAGA | 0.02 | 2.40 ± 0.28 bc (8) |
8.08 ± 0.55 ab (5) |
3.21 ± 0.21 b (5) |
9.01 ± 0.36 (5) |
| Hap6: CAAA | 0.06 | 2.47 ± 0.67 bc (19) |
7.80 ± 0.30 ab (15) |
3.38 ± 0.10 b (14) |
9.17 ± 0.26 (15) |
| Hap7: CGAA | 0.05 | 2.46 ± 0.15 bc (17) |
7.41 ± 0.32 ab (14) |
3.34 ± 0.11 b (14) |
9.16 ± 0.21 (14) |
| Hap8: TGAG | 0.06 | 2.84 ± 0.14 abc (21) |
7.97 ± 0.33 ab (19) |
3.80 ± 0.19 ab (19) |
9.36 ± 0.26 (19) |
| Hap9: TAAG | 0.04 | 2.65 ± 0.25 abc (11) |
7.95 ± 0.49 ab (9) |
3.91 ± 0.29 ab (9) |
9.48 ± 0.32 (9) |
| Hap10: TGAA | 0.03 | 2.30 ± 0.22 bc (9) |
6.91 ± 0.31 b (9) |
3.60 ± 0.07 ab (9) |
9.59 ± 0.19 (9) |
| Hap11: TAAA | 0.02 | 2.01 ± 0.15 c (7) |
7.13 ± 0.37 ab (7) |
3.62 ± 0.08 ab (7) |
9.60 ± 0.25 (7) |
| Level of Significance | *** | *** | *** | NS |
The different superscripts within the same column differ significantly at p < 0.001. The values in the parentheses indicate the number of respective haplotypes. ***, level of significance at p < 0.001; NS, non-significant.