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. 2024 Jul 1;21(9):1710–1717. doi: 10.7150/ijms.95080

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of the population

Baseline characteristics n=157
Male, n (%) 91 (58.0)
Age (years) 67.4±8.9
BMI (Kg/m²) 25.0±3.4
Paroxysmal AF, n (%) 43 (27.4)
Persistent AF, n (%) 114 (72.6)
CHA2DS2-VASc score 3.06±1.06
HAS-BLED score 2.78±0.81
Medical history
Hypertension, n (%) 109 (69.4)
Heart failure, n (%) 73 (46.5)
Diabetes mellitus, n (%) 38 (24.2)
Stroke history, n (%) 46 (29.3)
Coronary heart disease, n (%) 35 (22.3)
Abnormal liver function, n (%) 31 (19.7)
Abnormal rennal function, n (%) 4 (2.5)
Hemorrhage history, n (%) 5 (3.2)
Medications
Antiplatelet agents, n (%) 35 (22.3)
Oral anticoagulants, n (%) 96 (61.1)
Warfarin, n (%) 27 (17.2)
New oral anticoagulants, n (%) 69 (43.9)

Data represented as N (%) or mean ± standard deviation. BMI: body mass index, AF: atrial fibrillation