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. 2024 Jul 12;22:79. doi: 10.1186/s12958-024-01255-1

Table 4.

Subgroup analysis of patients with adenomyosis stratified by types of infertility and atosiban administration

Primary infertility (n = 159) Secondary infertility (n = 177)
Parameters Atosiban (n = 79) Control (n = 80) p value Atosiban (n = 89) Control (n = 88) p value
Age (years) 37.2 ± 4.6 37.6 ± 3.6 0.471 38.6 ± 3.7 38.7 ± 3.9 0.850
Body mass index (kg/m2) 23.8 ± 4.0 23.4 ± 4.1 0.495 23.5 ± 3.8 24.0 ± 4.5 0.490
Infertility duration (years) 4.3 ± 3.3 5.0 ± 3.3 0.193 5.1 ± 3.1 5.6 ± 4.0 0.294
Previous IVF attempts (n) 2.3 ± 2.0 3.0 ± 2.5 0.054 3.4 ± 2.7 3.3 ± 2.2 0.792
FSH (IU/L) 5.4 ± 2.8 5.1 ± 3.3 0.509 5.7 ± 3.1 5.1 ± 2.5 0.183
Anti-Müllerian hormone (ng/ml) 3.86 ± 3.96 3.18 ± 2.81 0.214 2.92 ± 2.93 3.55 ± 2.92 0.148
Endometrial thickness (mm) 11.9 ± 2.3 11.7 ± 2.4 0.487 11.4 ± 2.3 11.6 ± 2.0 0.611
ET day (%) 0.106 0.932
Day 3 ET 64.6%(51/79) 76.3%(61/80) 56.2%(50/89) 56.8%(50/88)
Day 5 ET 35.4%(28/79) 23.8%(19/80) 43.8%(39/89) 43.2%(38/88)
At least one top-quality embryos transferred (%) 82.3%(65/79) 80.0%(64/80) 0.714 76.4%(68/89) 77.3%(68/88) 0.891
Biochemical pregnancy rate (%) 55.7%(44/79) 43.8%(35/80) 0.132 61.8%(55/89) 51.1%(45/88) 0.153
Clinical pregnancy rate (%) 51.9%(41/79) 42.5%(34/80) 0.235 50.6%(45/89) 51.1%(45/88) 0.939
Ongoing pregnancy rate (%) 50.6%(40/79) 38.8%(31/80) 0.132 43.8%(39/89) 35.2%(31/88) 0.242
Live birth rate (%) 49.4%(39/79) 37.5%(30/80) 0.131 39.3%(35/89) 33.0%(29/88) 0.378
Miscarriage rate (%) 4.9%(2/41) 11.8%(4/34) 0.274 22.2%(10/45) 35.6%(16/45) 0.163
Early miscarriage rate (%) 2.4%(1/41) 8.8%(3/34) 0.221 13.1%(6/45) 31.1%(14/45) 0.043
Late miscarriage rate (%) 2.4%(1/41) 2.9%(1/34) 0.893 8.9%(4/45) 4.4%(2/45) 0.398

Data are presented as the mean ± standard deviation and % (n)

IVF, in vitro fertilization; FSH, follicular stimulating hormone; ET, embryo transfer