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. 2024 Jun 24;13(13):3674. doi: 10.3390/jcm13133674

Table 4.

Comparison of demographic, clinical, ECG, imaging and ADAS variables between patients with and without ventricular arrhythmias.

No VA (N = 7) VA (N = 16) p
Age at diagnosis 50 (SD 15) 47 (SD 14) 0.66
Sex (female) 4 (57%) 4 (25%) 0.18
Definite diagnosis 4 (57%) 15 (94%) 0.07
Pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant 4 (57%) 7 (44%) 0.67
Epsilon wave 4 (57%) 7 (44%) 0.67
Number of negative T waves in precordial leads 2.7 (SD 1.5) 3.5 (SD 2) 0.36
LVEF (%) 62 (SD 7) 59 (SD 10) 0.44
RVEF (%) 36 (SD 12) 37 (SD 10) 0.82
iRVEDV (mL/m2) 126 (SD 46) 136 (SD 30) 0.57
iRVESV (mL/m2) 83 (SD 46) 87 (SD 28) 0.77
RV scar area (cm2) 83 (SD 45) 111 (SD 30) 0.09
Indexed RV scar area (cm2/m2) 44 (SD 20) 59 (SD 15) 0.06
Percent of RV scar 28% (SD 9) 37% (SD 9) 0.05
Border zone area (cm2) 40 (SD 22) 42 (SD 10) 0.76
Indexed border zone area (cm2/m2) 21 (SD 10) 23 (SD 5) 0.66
Percent of border zone 14% (SD 4) 14% (SD 2) 0.83
Dense scar area (cm2) 43 (SD 26) 69 (SD 25) 0.03
Indexed dense scar area (cm2/m2) 22 (SD 13) 36 (SD 13) 0.03
Percent of dense scar 15% (SD 7) 23% (SD 9) 0.03

LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; RVEF, right ventricular ejection fraction; iRVEDV, indexed right ventricular end diastolic volume; iRVESV, indexed right ventricular end systolic volume; RV, right ventricular.