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. 2024 Jun 26;13(13):3713. doi: 10.3390/jcm13133713

Table 1.

Patient characteristics at the registry baseline and exposure years in biological treatments.

Biologics, Total TNF Inhibitors
6538 Patients 2388 Patients
13,841 Patient Years (py) 5745 py
Mean (SD) Median (Range) Mean (SD) Median (Range)
Female sex, n (%) 2534 (39.1) 987 (41.3)
Age, years 47.5 (14.1) 48.0 (18.0–93.0) 46.7 (13.8) 47.0 (18.0–87.0)
Body mass index (BMI), kg/m2 29.1 (6.1) 28.1 (14.2–61.1) 29.0 (6.0) 28.1 (15.8–57.9)
Duration of psoriasis, years 19.5 (14.4) 17.0 (0.0–74.0) 18.6 (13.9) 16.0 (0.0–68.0)
Nail psoriasis, n (%) 3438 (52.8) ** 1319 (55.2)
Psoriatic arthritis, n (%) 2620 (40.3) ** 1208 (50.6)
Multimorbid *, n (%) 747 (11.4) ** 251 (10.5)
Psoriasis area and severity index (PASI) 16.1 (10.8) 14.0 (0.0–72.0) 15.3 (10.7) 13.4 (0.0–70.8)
Body surface area (BSA) 25.7 (21.0) 20.0 (0.0–100.0) 23.9 (20.6) 17.0 (0.0–100.0)
Dermatology life quality index (DLQI) 12.5 (7.5) 12.0 (0.0–30.0) 12.2 (7.5) 12.0 (0.0 –30.0)
IL-17 Inhibitors IL-12/23 and IL-23 Inhibitors
2525 Patients 2594 Patients
3838 Exposure Years 4357 Exposure Years
Mean (SD) Median (Range) Mean (SD) Median (Range)
Female sex, n (%) 988 (39.1) 1006 (38.8)
Age, years 48.1 (14.0) 49.0 (18.0–89.0) 47.5 (14.4) 48.0 (18.0–93.0)
BMI, kg/m2 29.2 (6.0) 28.4 (16.6–61.1) 29.4 (6.2) 28.4 (14.2–60.9)
Duration of psoriasis, years 20.0 (14.7) 18.0 (0.0–74.0) 19.7 (14.2) 17.0 (0.0–70.0)
Nail psoriasis, n (%) 1356 (53.7) 1325 (51.1)
Psoriatic arthritis, n (%) 1026 (40.6) 906 (34.9)
Multimorbid *, n (%) 312 (12.4) 306 (11.8)
PASI 16.6 (10.8) 14.4 (0.0–70.8) 16.3 (10.6) 14.1 (0.0–72.0)
BSA 26.9 (21.6) 20.0 (0.0–100.0) 26.0 (20.5) 20.0 (0.0–98.0)
DLQI 12.9 (7.5) 12.0 (0.0–30.0) 12.4 (7.5) 12.0 (0.0–30.0)

Significant differences (p < 0.05) between biologics and non-biologics (Table 2) are marked with **. Other treatment groups were not tested against each other. The number of patients is not additive because patients may have received more than one treatment. * Patients with 3 or more different comorbidity groups are referred to as multimorbid.