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. 2024 Jun 29;16(13):2091. doi: 10.3390/nu16132091

Table 1.

Sociodemographic characteristics of participants with and without arthritis.

Variable
(N = 104,359)
W/O Arthritis (%)
76,773 (73.6%)
With Arthritis (%)
27,586 (26.4%)
OR (95% CI) p-Value
Sex, n = 104,359 (100% out of N)
Male 37,226 (48.5%) 10,620 (38.5%) 1.00 (ref)
Female 39,547 (51.5%) 16,966 (61.5%) 1.50 (1.46–1.55) <0.001
Age (years), n = 104,359 (100% out of N)
18–34 21,427 (27.9%) 659 (2.4%) 1.00 (ref)
35–49 19,427 (25.3%) 2449 (8.9%) 4.10 (3.75–4.48) <0.001
50–64 19,419 (25.3%) 8700 (31.5%) 14.57 (13.43–15.80) <0.001
≥65 16,500 (21.5%) 15,778 (57.2%) 31.09 (28.69–33.70) <0.001
Marital status, n = 104,118 (99.8% out of N)
Single 20,381 (26.6%) 3460 (12.6%) 1.00 (ref)
Married/common law 43,011 (56.2%) 14,265 (51.8%) 1.95 (1.88–2.04) <0.001
Widowed/divorced/separated 13,210 (17.2%) 9791 (35.6%) 4.37 (4.18–4.57) <0.001
Education, n = 102,832 (98.5% out of N)
Post-secondary, diploma, or university degree 48,134 (63.5%) 14,129 (52.2%) 1.00 (ref)
Secondary school graduation 18,309 (24.2%) 6299 (23.3%) 1.17 (1.13–1.21) <0.001
Less than secondary school graduation 9327 (12.3%) 6634 (24.5%) 2.42 (2.34–2.51) <0.001
Food Security, n = 102,848 (98.6% out of N)
Food secure 69,251 (91.5%) 24,437 (90.1%) 1.00 (ref)
Moderately/severely food insecure 6470 (8.5%) 2690 (9.9%) 1.18 (1.12–1.24) <0.001

Sociodemographic characteristics of participants with and without arthritis of the Canadian cohort aged 18 years and older (Canadian Community Health Survey, 2017–2018). Data presented as odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals. † Logistic regression. Data considered statistically significant when p-value ≤ 0.05. N = total participants; n = participants within variable; W/O = without; OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval; ref = reference.