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. 2024 Jul 8;18:1945–1958. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S470050

Table 2.

Postoperative Outcomes on Surgical Outcomes in Abducens Nerve Palsy

Success Nonsuccess p-value
n % n %
Postoperative (day 1) 0.001
 Orthotropia 17 100.0 0 0.0
 Residual esotropia 6 46.2 7 53.8
 Consecutive exotropia 2 100.0 0 0.0
Angle (day 1) <0.001
 Mean ± SD 2.12 ± 3.56 22.57 ± 19.66
Postoperative (1 week) 0.006
 Orthotropia 16 100.0 0 0.0
 Residual esotropia 8 53.3 7 46.7
 Consecutive exotropia 1 100.0 0 0.0
Angle (1 week) <0.001
 Mean ± SD 2.36 ± 3.71 25.43 ± 15.94
Postoperative (1 month) 0.001
 Orthotropia 18 100.0 0 0.0
 Residual esotropia 7 50.0 7 50.0
Angle (1 month) <0.001
 Mean ± SD 1.48 ± 2.54 26.14 ± 17.48
Postoperative (3 months) 0.003
 Orthotropia 16 100.0 0 0.0
 Residual esotropia 9 56.3 7 43.8
Angle (3 months) <0.001
 Mean ± SD 1.44 ± 2.12 23.57 ± 16.99
Postoperative (6 months) 0.008
 Orthotropia 14 100.0 0 0.0
 Residual esotropia 11 61.1 7 38.9
Angle (6 months) <0.001
 Mean ± SD 1.84 ± 2.23 24.43 ± 17.47
Postoperative (1 year) 0.061
 Orthotropia 9 100.0 0 0.0
 Residual esotropia 16 69.6 7 30.4
Angle (1 year) <0.001
 Mean ± SD 2.48 ± 2.26 19.71 ± 13.78

Note: Data are presented as the mean ± SD or n (%) of patients.

Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; NA, not applicable.