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. 2024 Jul 8;16:917–933. doi: 10.2147/NSS.S468420

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Role of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in NAFLD development and progression. In general, OSA may lead to lipid metabolism impairment, insulin resistance, gut microbiota dysregulation, and various liver cell death mechanisms (such as apoptosis, pyroptosis, and ferroptosis), thereby participating in NAFLD occurrence and development.