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. 2024 Jul 13;24:838. doi: 10.1186/s12885-024-12615-w

Table 2.

Cox proportional hazards multivariable analysis for overall and progression-free survival outcomes

Overall Survival Progression-Free Survival
aHR 95% CI P aHR 95% CI P
Cisplatin
 > / = 5 Cycles Reference Reference
 < 5 Cycles 2.94 1.58–5.47  < 0.001 2.32 1.29–4.17 0.005
Gender
 Male Reference Reference
 Female 0.76 0.31–1.87 0.55 0.42 0.15–1.18 0.1
Smoker
 Never Reference Reference
 Former 1.74 0.76–3.98 0.19 1.89 0.81–4.39 0.14
 Current 1.61 0.58–4.49 0.36 1.38 0.51–3.75 0.53
Age
 < 65 Reference Reference
 65 or older 0.85 0.46–1.58 0.62 0.73 0.40–1.33 0.3
KPS
 90–100 Reference Reference
 < 90 1.93 1.02–3.66 0.04 1.91 1.04–3.50 0.04
Race
 White Reference Reference
 Other 0.94 0.38–2.33 0.89 1.14 0.48–2.70 0.76
BMI
 Normal Reference Reference
 Underweight 0.53 0.12–2.29 0.39 2.9 0.51–16.59 0.23
 Overweight 0.52 0.26–1.05 0.07 0.78 0.39–1.56 0.48
 Obese 0.88 0.38–2.08 0.78 1.13 0.51–2.49 0.77
 Not available  < 0.001  < 0.001-Inf 1  < 0.001  < 0.001-Inf 1
Site
 Oropharynx Reference Reference
 Larynx 0.46 0.19–1.12 0.09 0.6 0.26–1.40 0.24
 Oral cavity 1.91 0.17–21.13 0.6 Jan-84 0.17–20.13 0.62
 Other 1.1 0.49–2.45 0.82 1.06 0.48–2.36 0.89
T staging
 1–2 Reference Reference
 3–4 2.54 1.30–4.96 0.006 2.71 1.40–5.23 0.003
N staging
 0–1 Reference Reference
 2–3 1.37 0.58–3.20 0.47 1.46 0.65–3.32 0.36
HPV
 Negative Reference Reference
 Positive 0.54 0.20–1.46 0.23 0.76 0.29–1.97 0.57
 Not available 0.92 0.38–2.23 0.86 1.31 0.57–3.03 0.52

aHR Adjusted hazards ratio, 95% CI 95% Confidence interval, BMI Body mass index, KPS Karnofsky performance status, HPV Human papillomavirus