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. 2024 Jul 15;24:673. doi: 10.1186/s12870-024-05345-5

Table 1.

Mean performance of the eleven genotypes at M1 and M2 generations for all the studied morphological and agronomical traits in the 2019 /2020 and 2020/2021 seasons. Sids1 and their three mutant genotypes (S 36, S 83 and S 107), Sids12 and their four mutant genotypes (S 129, S 144, S 167 and S 193) and Giza 168 and its mutant genotype (G 218)

Genotype Treatment Plant height No. spikes/plant Spike length No. spickelet/spike No. grains/spikelet 100 grain weight
Sids1
 Sids1 Control M1 103.03 ± 0.50c 7.33 ± 1.15c 13.06 ± 0.61c 20.0 ± 4.0b 3.33 ± 1.15b 4.13 ± 0.41c
M2 100.23 ± 1.21d 6.6 ± 2.14d 13.2 ± 0.69d 18.8 ± 2.06c 3.1 ± 0.63b 3.8 ± 0.53c
 S1 36 0.025 SA M1 109.03 ± 0.50b 21.0 ± 2.0a 17.53 ± 0.70ab 24.0 ± 4.0a 5.0 ± 2.0a 5.39 ± 0.14b
M2 108.8 ± 0.82b 22.4 ± 2.34a 18.4 ± 0.41b 24.4 ± 1.68b 5.2 ± 0.84a 5.43 ± 0.53b
 S1 83 0.0125 HZ M1 117.9 ± 1.9a 18.3 ± 1.15b 17.03 ± 0.70b 26.0 ± 4.0a 6.0 ± 2.0a 5.8 ± 0.50ab
M2 119.5 ± 1.08a 20.8 ± 1.57b 18.8 ± 0.65a 25.8 ± 3.50a 5.1 ± 1.13a 5.42 ± 0.48b
 S1 107 0.025 HZ M1 108.4 ± 103b 20.0 ± 2.0a 18.03 ± 1.10a 22.0 ± 4.0ab 5.33 ± 1.15a 6.3 ± 0.8a
M2 107.7 ± 0.67c 19.0 ± 1.88c 18.1 ± 0.54c 25.8 ± 2.27a 5.2 ± 1.57a 5.67 ± 0.40a
Significance * * * * * *
 LSD 0.05 M1 1.13 1.54 0.76 3.77 1.54 0.49
 LSD 0.05 M2 0.46 0.98 0.29 1.09 0.51 0.21
Sids12
 Sids12 Control M1 98.3 ± 5.03b 5.33 ± 1.15e 13.7 ± 0.90d 18.0 ± 4.0c 3.0 ± 0.0c 4.1 ± 0.70c
M2 100.5 ± 2.11b 7.0 ± 2.82e 13.14 ± 0.77e 19.0 ± 2.10d 2.7 ± 1.34c 3.98 ± 0.53d
 S12 129 0.0125 SA M1 98.5 ± 1.41b 24.0 ± 1.41a 18.1 ± 1.27c 26.0 ± 2.8b 6.5 ± 1.4a 5.7 ± 0.70b
M2 97.1 ± 3.04c 25.4 ± 3.29a 21.02 ± 1.23c 26.4 ± 2.52c 5.0 ± 1.33b 5.35 ± 0.38c
 S12 144 0.025 SA M1 105.3 ± 6.2a 16.0 ± 2.0d 20.2 ± 2.22b 26.66 ± 2.3b 5.0 ± 2.0b 5.26 ± 0.80b
M2 103.6 ± 0.99a 16.6 ± 2.69d 21.84 ± 0.66b 26..0 ± 2.66c 5.6 ± 1.03a 5.62 ± 0.69b
 S12 167 0.0125 HZ M1 98.2 ± 2.8b 22.0 ± 2.0b 24.5 ± 1.2a 28.0 ± 4.0ab 4.33 ± 1.15b 7.13 ± 1.22a
M2 94.9 ± 1.01d 23.2 ± 2.06b 24.95 ± 0.89a 30.6 ± 3.29a 4.8 ± 1.57b 6.64 ± 0.35a
 S12 193 0.025 HZ M1 88.16 ± 2.1c 18.3 ± 1.15c 19.1 ± 1.31bc 30.0 ± 4.0a 6.33 ± 1.15a 6.0 ± 0.91b
M2 90.8 ± 0.59e 19.4 ± 2.69c 20.03 ± 0.69d 28.2 ± 3.97b 5.1 ± 0.63b 6.73 ± 0.32a
Significance * * * * * *
 LSD 0.05 M1 3.83 1.48 1.35 3.29 1.20 0.84
 LSD 0.05 M2 0.83 1.19 0.41 1.32 0.48 0.20
Giza168
 Giza168 Control M1 101.16 ± 1.72b 8.33 ± 1.15b 13.2 ± 0.80b 20.6 ± 2.30b 3.33 ± 1.15b 3.2 ± 0.70b
M2 99.73 ± 0.90b 6.7 ± 1.34b 12.89 ± 0.53b 17.2 ± 2.07b 2.8 ± 1.26b 3.16 ± 1.29b
 G168 218 0.025 HZ M1 108.9 ± 1.6a 18.33 ± 3.05a 17.9 ± 1.10a 26.6 ± 2.30a 6.0 ± 2.0a 4.9 ± 0.80a
M2 112.34 ± 0.73a 20.7 ± 1.34a 17.95 ± 0.87a 25.0 ± 2.11a 4.7 ± 0.97a 5.32 ± 0.56a
Significance * * * * * *
 LSD 0.05 M1 1.88 2.62 1.09 2.61 1.85 0.86
 LSD 0.05 M2 0.45 0.75 0.44 1.05 0.63 0.59

Each value is a mean of ten replicates

*Means significance at 0.05 levels of probability. Groups sharing the same alphabetical superscripts are not significantly different from each other. Groups with different superscripts indicate significant differences at the 0.05 probability level