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. 2024 Jul 12;12:e17354. doi: 10.7717/peerj.17354

Table 2. Correlation analysis between the infestation of bee colonies and biological traits of colonies from 2010 to 2015.

Coefficient of determination, R2
Infection of bee colonies–Colony strength in autumn Infection of bee colonies–Colony strength in spring Infection of bee colonies–Death of bees
Total Varroa A.apis Nosema Total Varroa A.apis Nosema Total Varroa A.apis Nosema
0.66* 0.54 0.39 0.63 0.82* 0.42 0.19 0.89** 0.72* 0.14 0.35 0.87**

Notes:

The following designations were used: Total – infection of bee colonies with all diseases (varroosis, nosemosis, Chalkbrood disease); VarroaVarroa destructor (varroosis); A. apisAscosphaera apis (Chalkbrood disease); NosemaNosema apis (type A nosemosis). A significant correlation is marked with star, and *, ** correspond to p < 0.05 and p < 0.01, respectively.