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. 2024 May 15;8(1):314–324. doi: 10.1089/heq.2023.0250

Table 3.

Summary of What Was Added in This Concept Analysis (Attributes, Antecedents, and Consequences)

Attributes Antecedents Consequences
  • Estimates of PrEP use and access (numerator)

  • Estimates of PrEP need (denominator)

  • Cost

  • Side-effects

  • Frequency of HIV testing

  • Frequency at HIV setting

  • Location of HIV care setting,

  • Self-efficacy

  • Current HIV negative status

  • HIV testing and sexual health programs

  • HIV transmission risk behaviors

  • Communication between patients and willing providers of health care regarding HIV prevention

  • Density of PrEP clinics

  • Young adults at the age of sexual experimentation or early sexual debut.

  • Routine HIV screening

  • Potential of reduction in new HIV transmissions

  • Risk reduction counseling

  • Perception of self-perceived HIV risk

  • PrEP stigma and discrimination in the context of race or sexual orientation

  • Care provider related bias to PrEP