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. 2024 May 30;39(3):e640. doi: 10.5001/omj.2024.82

Table 1. Major difference in etiology, hemodynamics, echo findings, and effusion before and after therapy.

Measurements Absent Present
Patients, n 41 19
Idiopathic PAH 25 12
CTD PAH 10 5
CHD PAH 6 2
Log NT-proBNP 3.1 3.5
6MWD, feet 350 300
RA 12 18
Mean PA, mmHg 55.0 60.0
PCWP, mmHg 9 12
PVR, Wood units 2 4
CI, L/min/m2 2.3 2.0
RA size normal-mild enlargement 30 8
RA size moderate enlargement 10 10
RA size severe enlargement 1 1
LA size normal-mild enlargement 35 15
LA size moderate enlargement 5 3
LA size severe enlargement 1 1
RV size normal-mild enlargement 25 10
RV size moderate enlargement 15 7
RV size severe enlargement 1 2
RV function normal-mild dysfunction 30 10
RV function moderate dysfunction 10 5
RV function severe dysfunction 1 4
TR severity none-mild 35 5
TR severity moderate 5 10
TR severity severe 1 4
IVC size normal 30 7
IVC size dilated 10 9
IVC reduced collapsibility 1 3

PAH: pulmonary arterial hypertension; CTD: connective tissue disease; CHD: congenital heart disease; NT-proBNP: N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide; 6MWD: six minute walk distance; RA: right atrium; PA: pulmonary artery pressure; PCWP: pulmonary capillary wedge pressure; PVR: pulmonary vascular resistance; CI: cardiac index; LA: left atrium; RV: right ventricle; TR: tricuspid regurgitation; IVC: inferior vena cava.