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. 2024 Jan 30;50(3):755–762. doi: 10.1007/s00068-024-02459-1

Table 2.

Bivariate analysis of factors associated with physical function

Variable LEFS P value PCS P value
Sex
  Male 46±17 0.45 41±11 0.83
  Female 48±19 42±13
Age at time of surgery (years) -0,093 0.22 -0.096 0.23
Age at time of study (years) -0,14 0.067 -0,12 0.11
Hospital
  Erasmus Medical Center 47±18 0.99 41±12 0.86
  University Medical Center Utrecht 47±16 42±11
Days admitted to hospital -0.031 0.70 -0,035 0.66
Tobacco use
  No 49±17 0.087 43±11 0.24
  Yes 45±16 40±12
  Unknown 41±18 39±13
Cardiovascular history
  No 47±17 0.97 41±12 0.55
  Yes 46±17 43±13
Gustilo
  Closed, grade 1 or 2 49±14 0.78 44±10 0.91
  3a 49±21 42±13
  3b 46±17 41±11
  3c 50±15 40±12
  Unknown 45±17 41±12
Trauma location
  Foot or ankle 43±17 0.070 39±12 0.15
  Cruris or knee 48±17 42±12
SF-36 Mental Component Scale 0.57 <0.001 0.75 <0.001
Surgery
  Amputation 43±18 0.10 40±12 0.31
  Reconstruction 48±17 42±12

Bold indicates statistically significant difference; continuous variables as mean (±standard deviation); discrete variables as number (percentage)