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. 2024 Jul 11;187(14):3585–3601.e22. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2024.04.041
REAGENT or RESOURCE SOURCE IDENTIFIER
Antibodies

Calnexin StressGen Biotechnologies SPA-860, RRID: AB_312057
DHRSX Sigma HPA003035, RRID: AB_1080631
FLAG M2 Sigma F3165, RRID: AB_259529
Penta-His Qiagen 34660, RRID: AB_2619735
β-tubulin Thermo Fisher Scientific MA516308, RRID: AB_2537819
LAMP2 antibody Santa-Cruz Biotech SC-18822, RRID: AB_626858
Goat-anti-Mouse antibody DAKO P0447, RRID: AB_2617137
Goat-anti-Rabbit antibody DAKO P0448, RRID:AB_2617138
Alexa 488-labeled goat anti-rabbit IgG antibody Thermo Fisher Scientific A-11034, RRID: AB_2576217
Alexa 568-labeled goat anti-mouse IgG antibody Thermo Fisher Scientific A-11019, RRID: AB_143162
Alexa 488-labeled goat anti-mouse IgG antibody Thermo Fisher Scientific A-11001, RRID: AB_2534069
Alexa 568-labeled goat anti-rabbit IgG antibody Thermo Fisher Scientific A-11011, RRID: AB_143157

Chemicals, reagents, and recombinant proteins

Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) Fraction V Sigma 10735086001
Digitonin Invitrogen (Thermo Fisher Scientific) BN2006
DBPS Cytiva SH30264.01
Fetal Bovine Serum Dutcher S1810
Fetal Bovine Serum BioWest S1400
TurboFectin 8.0 Origene TF81005
Lipofectamine3000 Thermo Fisher Scientific 15292465
Opti-MEM™ Gibco 11058021
DMEM/F-12 Gibco 21041–025
DMEM/F-12, HEPES Gibco 31330038
IMDM Gibco 12440–053
DMEM Gibco 41966052
Cytiva HyClone™ Fetal Clone III Serum Cytiva 12319862
0.5 mm glass beads Sigma Aldrich Z250465
DAPI Solution (1 mg/mL) Thermo Fisher Scientific 62248
Saponin Sigma-Aldrich 84510
Triton™ X-100 Sigma-Aldrich T8787
beta-mercaptoethanol Sigma-Aldrich M3148
Pageruler Plus Prestained Protein Ladder Thermo Fisher Scientific 11832124
DMSO Sigma-Aldrich 317275
Para-formaldehyde Thermo Fisher Scientific 28908
Mowiol® 4-88 Sigma-Aldrich 81381
RIPA buffer Custom N/A
SuperSignal™ West Pico PLUS Chemiluminescent Substrate Thermo Fisher Scientific 34579
Puromycin Dihydrochloride Gibco A1113802
Difco™ Casamino Acids, Vitamin Assay Gibco 16219861
Bacto™ Yeast Extract Gibco 212750
Bacto™ Peptone Gibco 16299741
Geneticin™ Selective Antibiotic Gibco 10131035
Hygromycin B Gibco 10687010
GeneRuler Thermo Fisher Scientific SM1331
PBS Thermo Fisher Scientific 10010023
TBS 10X Euromedex ET220
Versene Gibco 15040033
Methanol Thermo Fisher Scientific 10606652
Methanol (LC-MS grade) Biosolve 136878
Chloroform VWR 22711290
Chloroform (LC-MS grade) Biosolve 34806
trimethylsilyl diazomethane (TMSD) Sigma-Aldrich 362832
NAD+ free acid grade II ROCHE 10127990001
NADH disodium salt ROCHE 10128023001
NADP+ sodium salt hydrate Sigma-Aldrich N0505-1G
NADPH tetrasodium salt ROCHE 10102824001
Dolichol Aventi polar lipids 9002000
Polyprenol Aventi polar lipids 9002100
Dolichal This study N/A
Polyprenal Aventi polar lipids 9002200
Phosphatidylcholine Sigma-Aldrich P-0378
Phosphatidylethanolamine Sigma-Aldrich P-0503
Glucose Sigma-Aldrich G7021
Magnesium Sulfate Thermo Fisher Scientific A14491.0I
Asahipak NH2P-50 4E column Shodex N/A
7-AAD Thermo Fisher Scientific A1310
Carbenicillin VWR J67159.AD
Dithiothreitol Thermo Fisher Scientific R0861
Gelred nucleic acid stain Sigma-Aldrich SCT123
T7 DNA Ligase New England Biolabs M0318S
CutSmart® Buffer New England Biolabs B7204
Agilent 6546 ion funnel mass spectrometer Agilent N/A
Agilent 1290 HPLC System Agilent N/A
Accucore C30 150 × 2.1 mm column Thermo Fisher Scientific 27826–152130
Isopropopanol Biosolve 162678
Acetonitrile Biosolve 12078
Ammonium formate Biosolve 19878
Formic acid Biosolve 232478
iBlot® 2 NC mini Stacks Invitrogen IB23002
ECL WB substrate Thermo Fisher Scientific PIER32106
First-strand cDNA Synthesis Kit Sigma Aldrich GE27-9261-01
DNAse I Sigma Aldrich 10104159001
Trypsin Gibco 25300096
IPTG Thermo Fisher Scientific 15529019
Bolt® 4–12% Bis-Tris Plus Gels, 12-well Thermo Fisher Scientific 15324604
Bolt Transfer Buffer (20X)-1 L Thermo Fisher Scientific 15256066
20X Bolt® MES SDS Running Buffer (500 mL) Thermo Fisher Scientific 13266499
LDS Sample buffer Thermo Fisher Scientific 11549166
cOmplete(TM), Mini, EDTA-free Protease Thermo Fisher Scientific 11836170001
Trypsin Sigma Aldrich T8003-500MG
Trypsin-EDTA 1X in PBS w/o Calcium w/o Magnesium Dominique Dutscher L0940-100
Tween 20 Thermo Fisher Scientific P1379
N-Glycosidase F Roche 11365193001
6X DNA Loading Dye Thermo Fisher Scientific R0611
Cell Disruption Media Scientific Industries, Inc. SI-BG05
LipidSpot™ 610 Biotium 70069
Polybrene Merck life science N.V (ex Sigma Aldrich) TR-1003
Phusion™ DNA polymerase Thermo Fisher Scientific F630S
2-Chloroacetamide (CAM) Sigma-Aldrich C0267
Trizma® base Merck Life Science BV (ex Sigma Aldrich) T1503-100g
S-Trap™ micro units Protifi LLC N/A
Axygen™ MaxyClear Snaplock Microtubes, 1.5 mL (MCT-150-L-C) Thermo Fisher Scientific 11311984
CaCl2 Sigma-Aldrich 793639
Water ULC/MS - CC/SFC Biosolve 232141
Sequencing Grade Modified Trypsin (1x100μg) Promega V5117
Lys-C endopeptidase Sopachem NV 125–02543
Phosphoric acid Merck Life Science BV (ex Sigma Aldrich) 695017-100ML
Sodium dodecyl sulfate SDS Merck Life Science BV (ex Sigma Aldrich) 62862-1KG

Critical commercial assays

Micro BCA™ Protein Assay Kit Thermo Fisher Scientific Cat# 23235
DNeasy Blood & Tissue Kit Qiagen 69504
Ni-NTA Fast Start Kit Qiagen 30600
Ni-NTA spin kit Qiagen 31314
RNeasy Mini KIT Qiagen 74104
NucleoSpin Plasmid Mini kit Macherey-Nagel 740588.5
Plasmid mini kit Qiagen 12123
Yeast Transformation Kit Sigma Aldrich YEAST1-1KT
NEBridge® Golden Gate Assembly Kit New England Biolabs R3733S

Experimental models: Cell lines

HAP1 Parental cells Horizon Discovery C631
HAP1 DHRSX KO cells Horizon Discovery HZGHC007899c011
HAP1 SRD5A3 KO Cells This paper N/A
HAP1 MPDU1 KO cells Horizon Discovery HZGHC004060c012
HEK293T Gift from Reid Gilmore, Uni. Of Mass. This paper
EBV-immortalized lymphoblasts (Controls and affected DHRSX and SRD5A3-deficient individuals) This paper N/A
Dermal fibroblasts (Controls and affected DHRSX and SRD5A3-deficient individuals) This paper N/A

Experimental models: Organisms/strains

Yeast BY4741 Euroscarf Y00000
Yeast BY4741 dfg10 KO This paper N/A
BL21(DE3) E. Coli Thermo Fisher Scientific 10749734
One Shot® TOP10 E. coli Thermo Fisher Scientific C404003

Oligonucleotides

DHRSX_gDNA_PCR_F TCTCCACTGTCTTCCCCAGT This paper N/A
DHRSX_gDNA_PCR_R CGCACAGACAGAGGGAGATG This paper N/A
SRD5A3_gDNA1_PCR_F GCCTTTGATGTCCCCAAGAGATATT This paper N/A
SRD5A3_gDNA1_PCR_R CATGGCACTTATACTGATGGGC This paper N/A
SRD5A3_gDNA2_PCR_F TCAGAATTCTCGGGGCGGC This paper N/A
SRD5A3_gDNA2_PCR_R AGTGAATGACCACTCCTGCTTTA This paper N/A
Ori-Amp_CW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCTGGG
GCGGTAATACGGTTATCCACAG
This paper N/A
Ori-PmeI_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCAGTT
TAAACTCATATATACTTTAGATTGATTTAAAAC
This paper N/A
AmpR_CW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCTAAACTT
GGTCTGACAGTTACCAATGCTTAATC
This paper N/A
Ori-Amp_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCATC
ACTGGCACTTTTCGGGGAAATGTGC
This paper N/A
DFG10-L_CW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCTGT
GAGTTTAAACTTTTTGCCCAAATAAATCATAATC
This paper N/A
DFG10-L_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCTC
GCAGCAATTGTTCTTCATCAAAGTACAT
This paper N/A
pUG74_NatK7b_CW-F GAGGTACCGGTC
TCGTGCGGTACGCTGCAGGTCGACAACC
This paper N/A
pUG74_NatK7_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGTCT
CTACGACACTAGTGGATCTGATATCACC
This paper N/A
DFG10-R_CW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCTTCG
TTAATGTGCACACTAGGGCATTCATATAC
This paper N/A
DFG10-R_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCT
CCCCGTTTAAACAATGCCTAAAATATT
AAATAAAAAATAGG
This paper N/A
AmpR-Mut_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTC
GTCACGCGGTATCATTGCAGCACTG
This paper N/A
pEF-1_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCTCG
GTTGCTAGTGAACACAGTTGTGTCAG
This paper N/A
DHRSX_CW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCTACCG
ATGTCGCCATTGTCTGCGGC
This paper N/A
DHRSX-mut_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCTCT
TCGTCTCTTTCTCGTTGTATAGGTAAC
This paper N/A
DHRSX-mut_CW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCTG
AAGTCCCTCCACGTCACCTACAAC
This paper N/A
DHRSX-stop_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCT
GTTGTCACAGGGTCACATCAAGGAC
This paper N/A
hBGt-R-CCW-F GAGGTACCGGTCTCTCA
ACATCGATTAGACTAGTCTAGAAATTCACC
This paper N/A
AmpR_Mut_CW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCC
GTGACCCACGCTCACCGGCTCCAG
This paper N/A
pEF-2_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCTCGGTT
CACGACACCTGAAATGGAAG
This paper N/A
DHRSX-Ctag_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGT
CTCTCCAGCAGGGTCACATCAAGGACCC
This paper N/A
C3xFlag_CW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCAC
TGGGTCACCATCACCATCACCATGAC
TACAAAGACCATGACGGTG
This paper N/A
C3xFlag_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCG
GTTGTCAGGCCGCAAGCTTGTCATCGT
This paper N/A
hBGt-2-R-CW-F GAGGTACCGGTCTCT
CAACCGACTGTGCCTTCTAGTTGCC
This paper N/A
CeGFP_CW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCA
CTGGGTGTGAGCAAGGGCGAGGAGCTG
This paper N/A
CeGFP_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCGG
TTGTTACTTGTACAGCTCGTCCATGCCG
This paper N/A
SRD5A3_CW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCTA
CCGATGGCTCCCTGGGCGGAGG
This paper N/A
SRD5A3-Ctag_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGT
CTCTCCAGAAACAAAAATGGTA
GGAAAGCTTTCCTATG
This paper N/A
Cen4Ars1_CW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCTG
TGACCGCATATATCGCTGGGCCATTC
This paper N/A
Cen4Ars1_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCA
CGCAGTTATTACTGAGTAGTATTTATT
TAAGTATTGTTTG
This paper N/A
pRS_DrugK7_CW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCGTG
CGGCATCAGAGCAGATTGTACTGAGAGTG
This paper N/A
pRS_DrugK7_CCW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTC
TACGATGCGGTATTTTCTCCTTACGCATCTGTG
This paper N/A
DFG10-L2_CW_F GAGGTACCGGTCTCTTCGTG
TTTAAACTTTTTGCCCAAATAAATCATAATC
This paper N/A
DFG10-A_CW_F ACCAGTAGAATGCTGTCCTGC This paper N/A
DFG10-B_CW_F CTATGAAAAGTGAGCAAATGCCTAC This paper N/A
DFG10-C_CW_F CATGTTATTCTGGCCAATCTG This paper N/A
DFG10-D_CW_F GTTAGGCATTTGTCTCTGAAG This paper N/A
kanB CTGCAGCGAGGAGCCGTAAT This paper N/A
kanC TGATTTTGATGACGAGCGTAAT This paper N/A
SRD5A3sense_BglII_HIS
TTATATAGATCTTGCCACCATGCATCATCAC
This paper N/A
SRD5A3_rev_bsrGI
ATACAATGTACACTAGAAGGCACAGTCGAGGC
This paper N/A
SRD5A3_sense_BglII
TTATATAGATCTCCACCATGGCTCCCTGGGCGGAG
This paper N/A
hDHRSX_rev_bsrGI
ATACCATGTACATCACAGGGTCACATCAAGGAC
This paper N/A
hDHRSX_ sense_BglII
TTATATAGATCTCCACCATGTCGCCATTGTCTGCGG
This paper N/A

Deposited data

Proteomics data This paper ProteomeXchange: PXD049174

Recombinant DNA

pET15b DHRSX-N-His NM_145177.3 This paper N/A
pcDNA3.1(+) SRD5A3-N-His NM_024592.5 This paper N/A
pcDNA3.1(+) DFG10-N-His (Human optimized cDNA) This paper N/A
pSpCas9(BB)-2A-GFP (PX458) gRNA_1 sequence CACGACGTGAATCATGACAT This paper N/A
pSpCas9(BB)-2A-GFP (PX458) gRNA_2 sequence CTAGCCACCAAGTTAAGTTG This paper N/A
pDel-DFG10 This paper N/A
pEF-DHRSX-3xFlag This paper N/A
pYCH-DFG10 This paper N/A
psPAX2 Addgene #12260
pMD2.G Addgene #12259
pUB83 SRD5A3 This paper N/A
pUB83 SRD5A3-N-His This paper N/A

Software and algorithms

ImageJ NIH https://www.imagej.net/ij/
Fiji NIH https://doi.org/10.1038/nmeth.2019
Adobe Illustrator Adobe https://www.adobe.com
LAURA 6 LabLogic, UK https://lablogic.com/life-sciences/software/laura
Alissa Interpret Agilent https://www.agilent.com/en/product/next-generation-sequencing/clinical-informatics-platform/alissa-interpret-930086
Interactive Genomics Viewer Broad Institute https://software.broadinstitute.org/software/igv/
Ugene Unipro https://www.ugene.net/
Graphpad Prism Dotmatics https://www.graphpad.com
Mass Hunter Quantitative Analysis Agilent https://www.agilent.com/en/product/software-informatics/mass-spectrometry-software/data-analysis/quantitative-analysis
Mass Hunter Qualitative Analysis Agilent https://www.agilent.com/en/product/software-informatics/mass-spectrometry-software/data-analysis/quantitative-analysis
Proteome Discoverer Thermo Fisher Scientific https://www.thermofisher.com/be/en/home/industrial/mass-spectrometry/liquid-chromatography-mass-spectrometry-lc-ms/lc-ms-software/multi-omics-data-analysis
Biorender Science Suite Inc. https://www.biorender.com/