. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jul 16.

Published in final edited form as: J Health Soc Behav. 2022 Jan 8;63(2):232–249. doi: 10.1177/00221465211066108

Table 3.

G-formula effect decomposition.

Effect	Mean	Confidence interval	% of total disparity

ATE (total disparity)	−.33	(−.39, −.26)^***	100
CDE (disparity without mediators)	−.14	(−.26, .−04)^**	42
PIE (Parent income, Adolescence)	.00	(−.05, .06)	0
PIE (Parent college attainment, Adolescence)	.00	(−.01, .02)	0
PIE (Cumulative tract-level poverty)	−.07	(−.12, −.02)^***	21
PIE (College attainment, Young adulthood)	−.01	(−.03, .01)	3
PIE (Household income, Young adulthood)	.00	(−.05, .05)	0
PAI (Parent income, Adolescence)	−.01	(−.02, .00)	3
PAI (Parent college attainment, Adolescence)	−.05	(−.09, −.01)^*	15
PAI (College attainment, Young adulthood)	−.06	(−.11, −.01)^*	18
PAI (Household income, Young adulthood)	.00	(−.01, .01)	0

p < 0.05;

^**

p < 0.01;

^***

p < 0.001