Table 5.
Variable | Autism without language impairment (n = 16) |
Autism plus language impairment (n = 15) |
t | df | p | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M | SD | Range | M | SD | Range | ||||
CELF-5 Formulated Sentences | |||||||||
n productions of structures | 15 | 4.07 | 11–23 | 15.13 | 11.87 | 1–51 | −0.04 | 25 | .971 |
% overt | 99.4 | 2.06 | 92.86–100 | 92.69 | 16.57 | 40–100 | 1.5 | 13.47 | .156 |
% omission of overt | 0.6 | 2.06 | 0–7.14 | 6.38 | 16.58 | 0–60 | −1.29 | 13.47 | .217 |
% other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.93 | 2.11 | 0–7.14 | −1.64 | 13 | .124 |
CELF-5 Recalling Sentences | |||||||||
n productions of structures | 22.92 | 6.23 | 18–41 | 18.93 | 9.6 | 1–38 | 0.84 | 25 | .408 |
% overt | 98.8 | 2.17 | 95–100 | 90.06 | 14.31 | 50–100 | 2.26 | 13.67 | .041 |
% omission of overt | 0.4 | 1.37 | 0–4.76 | 5.23 | 9.09 | 0–33.33 | −1.97 | 13.69 | .070 |
% other | 0.78 | 1.82 | 0–5 | 4.71 | 7.08 | 0–18.18 | −2 | 14.99 | .064 |
Note. Significant differences at p < .05 in bolded text. Independent-samples t test used for CELF-5 Formulated Sentences and Recalling Sentences number of attempts. Welch's two-sample t test used for all other variables. Overt = overt finiteness marking across structures; Omission of overt = omission of overt finiteness marking across structures.