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. 2024 Jul 17;21(7):e1004399. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004399

Table 3. Baseline obesity in Brazil and expected obesity reduction after the implementation of a tax on SSBs, considering caloric changes from sugar-sweetened beverages and from all beverages.

Obesity changes from SSB Obesity changes from all beverages
Baseline obesity 20% tax 30% tax 20% tax 30% tax
Absolute change Relative change Absolute change Relative change Absolute change Relative change Absolute change Relative change
% 95% CI* pp 95% CI* (%) pp 95% CI* (%) pp 95% CI* (%) pp 95% CI* (%)
Total 25.2 24.4, 26.0 −1.6 −1.9, −1.4 −6.3% −2.2 −2.5, −2.0 −8.7% −1.7 −1.9, −1.4 −6.7% −2.3 −2.5, 2.0 −9.1%
Sex
Female 28.8 27.8, 29.8 −1.4 −1.8, −1.2 −4.9% −2.1 −2.5, −1.7 −7.3% −1.5 −1.8, −1.2 −5.2% −2.1 −2.5, 1.8 −7.3%
Male 21.2 20.2, 22.2 −1.9 −2.3, −1.5 −9.0% −2.4 −2.8, −2.0 −11.3% −1.9 −2.3, −1.6 −9.0% −2.4 −2.9, −2.1 −11.3%
Age groups
20–39 21.8 20.7, 23.0 −1.8 −2.2, −1.5 −8.3% −2.4 −2.9, 2.0 −11.0% −1.8 −2.3, −1.5 −8.3% −2.5 −3.0, −2.1 −11.5%
40–59 29.3 28.1, 30.5 −1.9 −2.4, −1.5 −6.5% −2.4 −2.9, −2.0 −8.2% −2.0 −2.5, −1.6 −6.8% −2.4 −2.9, −2.0 −8.2%
60+ 24.8 23.4, 26.4 −0.9 −1.4, −0.5 −3.6% −1.5 −2.2, −1.0 −6.0% −0.9 −1.4, −0.6 −3.6% −1.5 −2.2, −1.0 −6.0%
Income status
Low 22.3 21.1, 23.4 −1.2 -1.6, −0.9 −5.4% −1.7 −2.2, -1.3 −7.6% −1.2 −1.7, −0.9 −5.4% −1.7 −2.2, −1.3 −7.6%
Middle 26.2 25.0, 27.4 −1.6 −2.0, −1.3 −6.1% −2.2 −2.7, −1.9 −8.4% −1.7 −2.1, −1.3 −6.5% −2.3 −2.8, −1.9 −8.8%
High 27.0 25.5, 28.5 −2.1 −2.7, −1.6 −7.8% −2.7 −3.3, −2.2 −10.0% −2.1 −2.7, −1.6 −7.8% −2.7 −3.3, −2.2 −10.0%

* Confidence intervals were generated based on the uncertainty of POF 2017–2018.