Table 2.
Characteristics | Males | Females | |||||||||||||||
WW (n=228) | WX (n=10) | p value | WW (n=489) | WX (n=19) | p value | ||||||||||||
Mean | ± | SD | Mean | ± | SD | Mean | ± | SD | Mean | ± | SD | ||||||
Age (years) | 62.4 | ± | 10.6 | 59.9 | ± | 7.4 | 0.462 | 59.9 | ± | 9.9 | 63.4 | ± | 9.6 | 0.123 | |||
BMI (kg/m2) | 24.1 | ± | 3.1 | 23.0 | ± | 1.9 | 0.293 | 24.0 | ± | 3.4 | 24.6 | ± | 2.9 | 0.431 | |||
Uric acid (mg/dL) | 5.9 | ± | 1.2 | 3.1 | ± | 1.2 | <0.001 | 4.6 | ± | 1.0 | 2.9 | ± | 0.9 | <0.001 | |||
Triglyceride (mg/dL) | 113.1 | ± | 76.4 | 80.9 | ± | 20.2 | 0.186 | 92.0 | ± | 47.4 | 115.3 | ± | 85.6 | <0.05 | |||
Total cholesterol (mg/dL) | 207.4 | ± | 31.5 | 206.3 | ± | 31.9 | 0.911 | 217.6 | ± | 33.2 | 218.3 | ± | 34.2 | 0.925 | |||
HDL (mg/dL) | 54.0 | ± | 12.7 | 55.6 | ± | 6.9 | 0.697 | 62.1 | ± | 13.7 | 57.9 | ± | 11.2 | 0.191 | |||
Creatinine (mg/dL) | 0.79 | ± | 0.12 | 0.74 | ± | 0.11 | 0.189 | 0.61 | ± | 0.10 | 0.62 | ± | 0.12 | 0.635 | |||
BUN (mg/dL) | 15.2 | ± | 3.2 | 16.2 | ± | 3.5 | 0.352 | 13.9 | ± | 3.2 | 14.4 | ± | 3.7 | 0.515 | |||
Hematocrit (%) | 44.3 | ± | 3.4 | 43.8 | ± | 3.6 | 0.603 | 39.7 | ± | 3.1 | 39.1 | ± | 3.8 | 0.378 | |||
ALP (IU/L) | 155.5 | ± | 43.8 | 160.1 | ± | 48.5 | 0.748 | 158.6 | ± | 48.8 | 171.2 | ± | 73.0 | 0.280 | |||
Total protein (g/dL) | 7.5 | ± | 0.42 | 7.3 | ± | 0.46 | 0.236 | 7.6 | ± | 0.41 | 7.60 | ± | 0.29 | 0.716 | |||
C reactive protein (mg/L) | 0.17 | ± | 0.46 | 0.05 | ± | 0.04 | 0.409 | 0.10 | ± | 0.29 | 0.14 | ± | 0.19 | 0.510 | |||
Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg) | 138.3 | ± | 19.2 | 144.2 | ± | 24.0 | 0.349 | 135.0 | ± | 19.4 | 133.1 | ± | 16.9 | 0.660 | |||
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 88.2 | ± | 10.7 | 92.4 | ± | 13.7 | 0.230 | 84.4 | ± | 10.5 | 82.9 | ± | 9.3 | 0.564 |
BMI: body mass index; HDL: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; BUN: blood urea nitrogen; ALP: alkaline phosphatase