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. 2023 Aug 19;3(4):256–265. doi: 10.1016/j.jncc.2023.08.004

Fig. 3.

Fig 3

Schematic diagram of ESCC scale. ESCC scale: Grade 0, bone disease alone; Grade 1a, epidural impingement without deformation of the thecal sac; Grade 1b, deformation of the thecal sac without spinal cord abutment; Grade 1c, deformation of the thecal sac with spinal cord abutment, but without cord compression (A). Grade 2, spinal cord compression, but with CSF visible around the cord (B). Grade 3, spinal cord compression, no CSF visible around the cord (C). CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; ESCC, Epidural Spinal Cord Compression.