TMRM calibration |
0.05 mM TMRM |
2.5 X 4 |
0.25–1.0 μM |
Increase in fluorescence per injection |
Pre-Cell
|
TMRM reading just prior to cell addition
|
Cell
|
Cells suspended in Mir05 |
20 |
Mono: 5 million / mL |
Read for 10 minutes. Decline in fluorescence as TMRM is taken in. |
T-cell: 10 million / mL |
DIG |
1 mg/mL digitonin |
2 |
4 μL/mL |
Read for 20 minutes. Stabilization of fluorescence. |
SUCC |
1 M succinate |
2.5 |
5 mM |
Sharp decline in TMRM fluorescence (increased mMP) |
MPG |
0.1 M malate |
5 |
1.0 mM |
Simultaneous injections. Small decline in TMRM fluorescence (increased mMP) |
1.0 M glutamate |
5 |
10 mM |
0.5 M pyruvate |
5 |
5 mM |
D1-D10 |
ADP (0.5–500mM) |
titrat. |
0.01– 4.0 mM |
Notice ADP-driven rise in TMRM fluorescence (decrease in mMP) |
OMY |
1 mg/mL oligomycin |
1 |
2 μg/ml |
Small decrease in fluorescence (increase in mMP) |
FCCP |
0.25 mM FCCP |
1 X 3 |
0.5–1.5 μM |
Sharp increase in fluorescence (depletion of mMP) |
ROT |
0.25 mM Rotenone |
1 |
0.5 μM |
Decline in respiration. mMP values are not relevant after FCCP addition. |
AMA |
1.25 mM Antimycin A |
1 |
2.5 μM |
Inhibition of mitochondrial respiration |