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. 2024 Jul 5;11:1353086. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1353086

Table 6.

Factors associated with wasting of children aged 6–59 months after 6 months following discharge from OTP in Habro Woreda, East Ethiopia 2020 (n = 306).

Variables Category Wasted COR (95%CI) AOR (95% CI)
Yes = 84 No = 216
N (%) N (%)
Gender of HH head Men 76 (25.8%) 201 (74.2%) 1 1
Women 14 (48.2%) 15 (51.8) 2.68 (1.32,5.83) 0.39 (0.11,1.42)
Educational status of the mother Illiterate 74 (34.1%) 143 (65.9%) 2.78 (1.44,5.38) 3.46 (1.14,10.47)*
Literate 16 (18.0%) 73 (82.0%) 1 1
Availability of latrine No 49 (44.1%) 62 (65.9%) 3.47 (2.05,5.87) 2.91 (1.33,6.37)*
Yes 41 (21.0%) 154 (79.0%) 1 1
Source of drinking water Unimproved 39 (42.8%) 52 (57.2%) 2.73 (1.68,4.64) 2.16 (0.94,4.94)
Improved 48 (22.3%) 167 (77.7%) 1 1
Separate kitchen No 18 (46.2%) 21 (53.6%) 2.67 (1.33,5.35) 3.42 (1.24,9.45)*
Yes 69 (25.8%) 198 (74.2%) 1 1
Smoking Yes 73 (34.4%) 139 (65.6%) 3.02 (1.57,5.81) 2.48 (0.99,6.20)
No 17 (18.1%) 77 (81.9%) 1 1
Household food security Food insecure 63 (45.7%) 75 (54.3%) 4.98 (2.86,28.68) 4.11 (1.87,9.0)*
Food secure 25 (14.9%) 143 (85.1%) 1 1
Dietary diversity <4 food groups 79 (36.4%) 138 (63.6%) 5.47 (2.51,11.94) 7.44 (2.58,21.45)*
>5 food groups 10 (11.2%) 79 (88.6%) 1 1
Child illness Yes 55 (41.0%) 79 (59.0%) 11.75 (6.5,21.26) 6.55 (0.85,15.02)
No 29 (16.9%) 143 (83.1%) 1′ 1
Vitamin A supply for the last 6 months No 52 (41.3%) 74 (58.7%) 3.31 (1.96,5.60) 1.42 (0.61,3.29)
Yes 35 (19.4%) 145 (80.6%) 1 1
Home visit after discharge No 56 (30.6%) 127 (69.4%) 4.85 (2.83,8.33) 4.2 (1.92,9.15)*
Yes 28 (22.8%) 95 (77.2%) 1 1
Admission type Readmission 14 (41.2%) 20 (58.8%) 3.17 (1.51,6.62) 3.98 (1.43,11.07)*
New 65 (23.9%) 207 (76.1%) 1 1

*p-value < 0.05, 1, Reference of the variable; CI, Confidence Interval; COR, Crude Odds Ratio; AOR, Adjusted Odds Ratio; HH, household.