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. 2024 Jul 18;30(4):29. doi: 10.1007/s11948-024-00494-0

Table 2.

Ethics-related Initiatives (Policy Statements, Guidelines, Codes and Manuals) Published by International Organizations

Initiative Organization Source
Recommendation for further combating bribery of foreign public officials Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) OECD (2009)
“Zero tolerance” policy World Economic Forum, Transparency International, and engineering and construction firms WEF (2016)
Scrutiny of projects Sanctions system “Zero tolerance” policy World Bank Group (WBG) Integrity Vice Presidency, (2016); World Bank (2016)
Rules and recommendations to combat extortion and bribery International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) International Chamber of Commerce (2005, 2011, 2015)
Business principles for countering bribery Transparency International (Transparency International, 2010)
Global Compact United Nations Brun et al. (2011); UN Global Compact & Transparency International (2009)
Preventing and managing conflicts of interest in the public sector: good practices guide World Bank, OECD and UNODC World Bank (2020a, 2020b),
Partnering against corruption initiative (PACI) World Economic Forum (WEF) International Chamber of Commerce et al. (2008), WEF (2007, 2009)