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. 2024 Apr 9;79(1):70–77. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciae193

Table 4.

Mortality, Hospitalizations, and Nonfatal Grade ≥3 Adverse Events by Human Immunodeficiency Virus Status

Clinical Outcome Living With HIV
n = 127
Not Living With HIV
n = 1077
Adjusted Hazard Ratioa (95% CI)
Tuberculosis treatment outcome
 Unfavorable 24 (18.9) 69 (6.4) 2.4 (1.3 to 4.2)
 Favorable 103 (81.1) 1008 (93.6)
Mortality
 Dead 13 (10.2) 18 (1.7) 2.6 (1.2 to 5.8)
 Alive 114 (89.8) 1059 (98.3)
Adjusted Odds Ratiob (95% CI)
Hospitalization
 Yes 18 (14.2) 95 (8.8) 2.4 (1.3 to 4.6)
 No 109 (85.8) 982 (91.2)
Adverse event (grade ≥3)
 Yes 24 (18.9) 71 (6.6) 4.4 (2.3 to 8.5)
 No 103 (81.1) 982 (93.4)

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus.

aAdjusted for age, hemoglobin count, weight-for-age z score, bacteriological confirmation, country, and randomized tuberculosis (TB) treatment duration.

bAdjusted for age, weight-for-age z score, bacteriological confirmation, site of TB disease, hemoglobin count, country, and randomized TB treatment duration.