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. 2024 Jun 8;10(12):e32712. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32712

Table 6.

The best results obtained by the three studied techniques using Wind/Fuel Cell/PV.

System Algorithm LCOE NPV NWT H2Tank NPC NEL
PV/WT/FC FPOA [25] 0.55 0 89 179 32 54
ADFOA [56] 0.71 0 107 173 37 99
ISABO 0.49 0 111 157 37 50
PV/FC FPOA [25] 0.30 38 0 145 19 46
ADFOA [56] 0.23 36 0 104 22 33
ISABO 0.25 42 0 93 15 37
WT/FC FPOA [25] 0.29 29 3 131 24 50
ADFOA [56] 0.28 20 8 111 13 37
ISABO 0.28 21 5 84 24 36