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. 2024 Jul 22;19(7):e0306857. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0306857

Table 1. The 1-, 5-, and 10-year-old APs were scanned by 21 combinations of tube voltages/currents to obtain CTDIvol, DLP, EDs, SDs, and CNRs.

Tube voltage Tube current CTDIvol 1-year-old 5-years-old 10-years-old
DLP EDs SDs CNRs DLP EDs SDs CNRs DLP EDs SDs CNRs
(kVp) (mA) (mGy) (mGy-cm) (mSv) (HU) (mGy-cm) (mSv) (HU) (mGy-cm) (mSv) (HU)
80 10 0.53 7.70 0.04 40.08 0.77 8.09 0.03 61.92 0.27 8.62 0.02 73.47 0.06
40 2.11 30.80 0.15 18.54 1.02 32.38 0.11 23.25 0.79 34.49 0.08 24.41 0.86
80 4.22 61.59 0.31 12.81 1.20 64.76 0.23 16.78 0.97 68.98 0.17 15.72 1.07
120 6.33 92.39 0.46 10.67 1.24 97.14 0.34 13.09 1.02 103.47 0.25 14.24 1.06
150 7.91 115.49 0.58 9.37 1.30 121.42 0.42 12.71 1.03 129.33 0.31 12.26 1.11
200 10.55 153.98 0.77 8.22 1.31 161.89 0.57 10.75 1.08 172.44 0.41 10.59 1.17
250 13.19 192.48 0.96 7.65 1.31 202.37 0.71 9.50 1.08 215.56 0.52 9.49 1.16
100 10 1.05 15.40 0.08 26.43 1.42 16.19 0.06 31.92 1.11 17.24 0.05 33.93 1.10
40 4.22 61.59 0.34 12.49 1.72 64.76 0.26 15.63 1.46 68.98 0.19 16.90 1.53
80 8.44 123.19 0.68 8.80 1.74 129.52 0.52 11.79 1.50 137.96 0.37 11.04 1.65
120 12.66 184.78 1.02 7.16 1.83 194.27 0.78 9.43 1.53 206.93 0.56 9.01 1.73
150 15.82 230.97 1.27 6.93 1.84 242.84 0.97 8.02 1.61 258.67 0.70 7.35 1.76
200 21.10 307.96 1.69 5.82 1.87 323.79 1.30 7.21 1.63 344.89 0.93 7.54 1.77
250 26.37 384.95 2.12 5.45 1.87 404.74 1.62 6.05 1.64 431.11 1.16 6.33 1.79
120 10 1.70 24.84 0.15 19.04 1.69 26.11 0.12 27.13 1.37 27.81 0.09 27.51 1.43
40 6.81 99.34 0.61 10.76 1.95 104.45 0.48 12.77 1.69 111.25 0.34 12.30 1.90
80 13.61 198.69 1.21 7.49 2.01 208.90 0.96 9.59 1.71 222.51 0.69 9.06 1.98
120 20.42 298.03 1.82 6.11 2.05 313.34 1.44 7.69 1.82 333.76 1.03 8.06 2.01
150 25.52 372.54 2.27 5.63 2.07 391.68 1.80 6.86 1.85 417.20 1.29 6.09 2.09
200 34.03 496.72 3.03 4.76 2.08 522.24 2.40 5.89 1.86 556.27 1.72 5.62 2.09
250 42.54 620.89 3.79 4.36 2.08 652.80 3.00 5.52 1.86 695.34 2.16 5.26 2.09

AP = anthropomorphic phantoms; CTDIvol = volume computed tomography dose index; DLP = dose length product; ED = effective dose

SD = standard deviation; CNR = contrast-to-noise ratio.