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. 2024 Jun 27;44(7):527–540. doi: 10.1007/s40261-024-01376-w

Table 6.

Subgroup analysis of proportions of patients without preemptive therapy at 14 and 24 weeks (effectiveness analysis set; N = 670)

Baseline characteristics Classification 14 weeks 24 weeks
n n (%)a P-value n (%)a P-value
Overall 670 559 (83.43) 485 (73.39)
Sex Male 394 321 (81.47) 0.114b 286 (72.59) 0.930b
Female 276 238 (86.23) 199 (72.10)
Age 15–64 years 567 470 (82.89) 0.478c 415 (73.19) 0.348c
≥ 65 years 92 79 (85.87) 63 (68.48)
Unknown 11 10 (90.91) 7 (63.64)
Body weight < 45 kg 59 50 (84.75) 0.856b 42 (71.19) 0.879b
≥ 45 kg 603 502 (83.25) 436 (72.31)
Unknown 8 7 (87.50) 7 (87.50)
Recipient CMV antibody status Negative 74 72 (97.30) < 0.001b 70 (94.59) < 0.001b
Positive 557 454 (81.51) 386 (69.30)
Untested 26 21 (80.77) 18 (69.23)
Unknown 13 12 (92.31) 11 (84.62)
Donor CMV antibody status Negative 267 223 (83.52) 1.000b 184 (68.91) 0.081b
Positive 267 224 (83.90) 203 (76.03)
Untested 116 97 (83.62) 84 (72.41)
Unknown 20 15 (75.00) 14 (70.00)
Recipient/donor CMV antibody status R+/D− 235 193 (82.13) 0.036d 155 (65.96) < 0.001d
R+/D+ 222 183 (82.43) 164 (73.87)
R−/D+ 33 32 (96.97) 31 (93.94)
R−/D− 29 28 (96.55) 27 (93.10)
Unknown 151 123 (81.46) 108 (71.52)
HLA compatibility HLA matched 204 187 (91.67) < 0.001d 167 (81.86) 0.001d
HLA mismatched 359 286 (79.67) 241 (67.13)
Haploidentical 84 64 (76.19) 56 (66.67)
Unknown 23 22 (95.65) 21 (91.30)
HSCT donor source Bone marrow 222 187 (84.23) 0.851d 162 (72.97) 0.442d
Peripheral blood 204 171 (83.82) 153 (75.00)
Umbilical cord blood 244 201 (82.38) 170 (69.67)
Acute post-transplant GVHD Yes 345 274 (79.42) 230 (66.67)
No 290 253 (87.24) 0.011b 225 (77.59) 0.003b
Unevaluable 22 20 (90.91) 19 (86.36)
Unknown 13 12 (92.31) 11 (84.62)
Chronic post-transplant GVHD Yes 118 92 (77.97) 67 (56.78)
No 433 361 (83.37) 0.176b 316 (72.98) 0.001b
Unevaluable 105 94 (89.52) 91 (86.67)
Unknown 14 12 (85.71) 11 (78.57)
Engraftment Yes 626 516 (82.43) 444 (70.93)
No 32 32 (100.00) 0.006b 31 (96.88) < 0.001b
Unknown or unstated 12 11 (91.67) 10 (83.33)
Comorbidities Yes 311 245 (78.78) 205 (65.92)
No 359 314 (87.47) 0.003b 280 (77.99) < 0.001b
Corticosteroid administration No 360 304 (84.44) 0.467b 272 (75.56) 0.056b
Yes 310 255 (82.26) 213 (68.71)

CMV cytomegalovirus, D donor, GVHD graft versus host disease, HLA human leukocyte antigen, R recipient

P < 0.05 indicates a statistically significant difference

aNumber of patients who did not receive preemptive therapy until week 14 or 24, and percentage of patients in each category with the total number of patients in each category as the denominator

bFisher’s exact test

cWilcoxon rank-sum test

dChi-square test