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. 2024 Jul 3;38(14):12810–12823. doi: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.4c01819

Table 3. Compounds Identified by GC-MS/MS in the Product Oil from the Supercritical Water Liquefaction of Polystyrene at Conditions of 450 °C and Final Pressure of 33 MPa with a Residence Time of 60 min and Plastic:Water Ratio of 1:4a.

retention time (min) peak area (%) compound concentration (mg g–1 of PS)
2.685 0.932 benzene 7.94
4.709 26.399 toluene 224.94
7.162 0.29 cyclohexane, 1-ethyl-1,4-dim 2.47
8.534 38.447 ethylbenzene 327.60
8.933 0.587 p-xylene 5.00
10.092 0.461 styrene 3.93
12.055 12.868 benzene, (1-methylethyl)-/cumene 109.65
13.928 3.544 benzene, propyl- 30.20
14.441 0.214 benzene, 1-ethyl-2-methyl- 1.82
15.004 1.154 benzene, 1,2,3-trimethyl- 9.83
15.837 0.502 α-methylstyrene 4.28
16.633 0.266 benzene, 1,2,4-trimethyl- 2.27
17.726 0.693 benzene, (1-methylpropyl)- 5.90
18.947 0.2 benzene, 2-propenyl- 1.70
20.982 0.643 benzene, butyl- 5.48
26.944 1.054 naphthalene 8.98
30.811 0.736 2-methylnaphthalene 6.27
31.272 0.741 1H-indene, 1-ethylidene- 6.31
33.314 0.262 biphenyl 2.23
34.387 0.252 naphthalene, 1,4-dimethyl- 2.15
34.728 1.046 diphenylmethane 8.91
36.176 1.187 benzene, 1,1′-ethylidenebis- 10.11
36.384 0.341 1,1′-biphenyl, 4-methyl- 2.91
36.647 0.311 4,4′-dimethylbiphenyl 2.65
37.002 1.04 bibenzyl 8.86
38.614 0.504 3,3′-dimethylbiphenyl 4.29
46.82 0.81 2-phenylnapthalene 6.90
49.198 0.236 naphthalene, 2-(phenylmethyl) 2.01
50.123 0.214 m-terphenyl 1.82
62.148 0.311 1,3,5-triphenylbenzene 2.65
total 96.245   820.09
a

Listed are the highest concentration compounds identified in the oil.