Table 3. Compounds Identified by GC-MS/MS in the Product Oil from the Supercritical Water Liquefaction of Polystyrene at Conditions of 450 °C and Final Pressure of 33 MPa with a Residence Time of 60 min and Plastic:Water Ratio of 1:4a.
| retention time (min) | peak area (%) | compound | concentration (mg g–1 of PS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.685 | 0.932 | benzene | 7.94 |
| 4.709 | 26.399 | toluene | 224.94 |
| 7.162 | 0.29 | cyclohexane, 1-ethyl-1,4-dim | 2.47 |
| 8.534 | 38.447 | ethylbenzene | 327.60 |
| 8.933 | 0.587 | p-xylene | 5.00 |
| 10.092 | 0.461 | styrene | 3.93 |
| 12.055 | 12.868 | benzene, (1-methylethyl)-/cumene | 109.65 |
| 13.928 | 3.544 | benzene, propyl- | 30.20 |
| 14.441 | 0.214 | benzene, 1-ethyl-2-methyl- | 1.82 |
| 15.004 | 1.154 | benzene, 1,2,3-trimethyl- | 9.83 |
| 15.837 | 0.502 | α-methylstyrene | 4.28 |
| 16.633 | 0.266 | benzene, 1,2,4-trimethyl- | 2.27 |
| 17.726 | 0.693 | benzene, (1-methylpropyl)- | 5.90 |
| 18.947 | 0.2 | benzene, 2-propenyl- | 1.70 |
| 20.982 | 0.643 | benzene, butyl- | 5.48 |
| 26.944 | 1.054 | naphthalene | 8.98 |
| 30.811 | 0.736 | 2-methylnaphthalene | 6.27 |
| 31.272 | 0.741 | 1H-indene, 1-ethylidene- | 6.31 |
| 33.314 | 0.262 | biphenyl | 2.23 |
| 34.387 | 0.252 | naphthalene, 1,4-dimethyl- | 2.15 |
| 34.728 | 1.046 | diphenylmethane | 8.91 |
| 36.176 | 1.187 | benzene, 1,1′-ethylidenebis- | 10.11 |
| 36.384 | 0.341 | 1,1′-biphenyl, 4-methyl- | 2.91 |
| 36.647 | 0.311 | 4,4′-dimethylbiphenyl | 2.65 |
| 37.002 | 1.04 | bibenzyl | 8.86 |
| 38.614 | 0.504 | 3,3′-dimethylbiphenyl | 4.29 |
| 46.82 | 0.81 | 2-phenylnapthalene | 6.90 |
| 49.198 | 0.236 | naphthalene, 2-(phenylmethyl) | 2.01 |
| 50.123 | 0.214 | m-terphenyl | 1.82 |
| 62.148 | 0.311 | 1,3,5-triphenylbenzene | 2.65 |
| total | 96.245 | 820.09 |
Listed are the highest concentration compounds identified in the oil.