Table 3.
Ongoing studies evaluating T-DM1 combined with other drugs in BC
| Trial | Agents | Phase | Number of patients | Patients | Primary endpoint |
| NCT05673928 (TUCATEMEB) | Tucatinib in combination with T-DM1 | II | 30 | Metastatic HER2-positive cancers | Intracranial antitumor activity |
| NCT04873362 (Astefania) | T-DM1 + placebo or atezolizumab | III | 1,700 | HER2-positive BC with high risk of relapse in the adjuvant setting | IDFS |
| NCT04457596 (CompassHER2 RD) | T-DM1 + placebo or tucatinib | III | 1,031 | HER2-positive BC with residual disease following neoadjuvant HER2-based treatment | IDFS |
| NCT05560308 | T-DM1 + pyrotinib maleate | II | 50 | HER2+ MBC after progression on TKI | ORR |
T-DM1: Tratsuzumab emtansine; BC: breast cancer; IDFS: invasive disease-free survival; MBC: metastatic breast cancer; TKI: tyrosine kinase inhibitor; ORR: overall response rate.