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. 2024 Jul 24;22(7):e8939. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8939

TABLE 3.

Qualitative evaluation of the influence of uncertainties on the dietary exposure estimate.

Sources of uncertainties Direction of impact
Model input data
Consumption data: different methodologies/representativeness/underreporting/misreporting/no portion size standard +/−
Use of data from food consumption surveys of a few days to estimate long‐term (chronic) exposure for high percentiles (95th percentile) +
Possible national differences in categorisation and classification of food +/−
Model assumptions and factors
For yeast processing, although the food enzyme is not used to treat yeast cell wall, the food categories chosen for calculation cover also those containing mannoproteins resulted from the treatment of yeast cell wall +
Exposure to food enzyme–TOS always calculated based on the recommended maximum use level +
Selection of broad FoodEx categories for the exposure assessment +
Use of recipe fractions to disaggregate FoodEx categories +/−
Use of technical factors in the exposure model +/−

Abreviations: +, uncertainty with potential to cause overestimation of exposure; –, uncertainty with potential to cause underestimation of exposure.