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. 2024 Jun 24;10(13):e33520. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e33520

Table 8.

Robustness test results.

Variables (13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)
Replacement of explanatory variables Winsorize
SER −0.003**(0.001) −0.018
(0.012)
−0.004***
(0.001)
−0.003
(0.003)
SER2 0.001
(0.001)
−0.000
(0.000)
DIG −0.001
(0.001)
−0.004**(0.002) 0.001
(0.001)
−0.005***
(0.001)
DIG2 0.001**
(0.000)
0.003***
(0.001)
Control variables YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES
Year fixed YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES
Individual fixed YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES
Adj-R2 0.556 0.609 0.611 0.612 0.559 0.673 0.477 0.528
Log-likelihood 52.783 52.839 52.286 52.387 418.243 423.672 414.247 417.724
F statistic 8.38 9.73 14.05 18.33 8.8 9.77 15.3 11.82
Obs 231 231 231 231 231 231 231 231