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. 2023 Feb 9;14(6):1760–1770. doi: 10.1177/21925682231155846

Table 6.

The changes in central canal stenosis.

STL FEL P-value
Preoperative Postoperative Preoperative Postoperative
B a 4 (19%) 11 (55%) 3 (13%) 12 (55%)
C a 13 (62%) 0 17 (72%) 2 (9%)
D a 4 (19%) 0 3 (13%) 0
CSA (mm2) 58.5 ± 21.6 119.0 ± 28.8 60.4 ± 22.5 102.8 ± 35.1 < .005 b
CSA expansion rate (%) 234.7 ± 116.4 183.6 ± 14.7 .110‡

aThe degree of central canal stenosis was evaluated based on Schizas grade.

bWilcoxon signed rank test was used to confirm the CSA expansion effect of two surgeries.

Mann–Whitney U test was used for comparing changes between the two groups.

Abbreviations: STL, subtotal laminectomy; FEL, full-endoscopic laminotomy; CSA, cross-sectional area.